Functional and Aesthetic Reconstruction of Burn Patients

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` ani ]h be^nk^h]opo %42)43)63&+ Fp opei qh]pao AK> ouj pdaoeo)
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pda s kqj ` oqnb]_a pk bkni pda al epdahe]h h]uan oa_napa
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ch]j ` qh]n al epdahe]h _ahho d]r a kpdan ei l knp]j p bqj _pekj o
^aoe` ao l nk` q_pekj kb oa^qi ]j ` os a]p ej _hq` ej c
l nk` q_pekj kb FI *5) ] _upkgej a s epd _dai kp]_pe_ ]_per epu
bkn j aqpnkl deho %. - 0&+ Qdqo) ` ani ]h ]l l aj ` ]cao ]l l a]n
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]na i epkcaj e_ ]j ` bne^kcaj e_ ]j ` _kj pne^qpa pk pda ` ar ah*
kl i aj p kb l kop^qnj EP_+
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naol kj ` pk pdaoa cnks pd b]_pkno %. - 4&+ Lg]v]ge ap ]h+
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at l naooekj ej kopak^h]op*hega _ahho ]j ` s a na_aj phu
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_ahho) kn kpdan ]j pecaj l naoaj pej c _ahho %> M@o& ej pda
_kj pat p kb ] i ]fkn deopk_ki l ]pe^ehepu _ki l hat i kha_qha
s de_d ^ej ` o pk pda Q _ahh na_al pkn %Q@O& %. . / *. . 1&+
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h]n l ]pdkcaj o ]j ` Qd/ _hkj ao) s de_d at l naoo FI *1) FI *2)
]j ` FI *. - ) ]j ` ]na ]ook_e]pa` s epd ]j pe^k` u i a` e]pa`
ei i qj epu) FcB ]j ` FcDe l nk` q_pekj ) akoej kl dehe]) ]j `
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> hpdkqcd ^kpd _ahh pul ao ]na pdkqcdp pk ]neoa bnki ]
_ki i kj l na_qnokn) pda l naoaj _a kb FI *1 ej pda a]nhu
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kb Q _ahho pks ]n` pda Qd/ l daj kpul a ]j ` oa_napekj kb
decd har aho kb FI *1 ql kj naopei qh]pekj %. . 5&+ FI *1 ]hkj c
s epd FI *. - ej de^epo pda ouj pdaoeo kb FCK*c]i i ] ]j `
kpdan Qd*. _upkgej ao %. . 6&+ FI *. / eo r anu abba_per a ej ej ` q*
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h[fda pk ^kpd Qdh ]j ` Qd/ kn Qd/ kj hu _hkj ao) opnkj chu
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nacqh]pekj kb da]hej c ej pda ogej + @kj oe` an]^ha ar e` aj _a
at eopo pk oqccaop pd]p pda i qnej a l ]ppanj o kb _upkgej a l nk*
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oamqaj phu ej ^qi l ]peaj po) ej _na]oa` FI *1 i OK> ]j `
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. 4 ^qnj l ]peaj po pk ` ]pa) s ahh ej pk pda l anek` s daj i ]j u
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ej fqnu+ Qdeo eo oei eh]n pk pda bej ` ej co kb Pde ap ]h+ %. 02&
ej ]j ]j ei ]h i k` ah kb her an ej fqnu) s dana i e_a s epd ]
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] ` a_na]oa ej pda j qi ^an kb j k` qhao) s epd ] i kna l ]n]hhah
kneaj p]pekj kb _khh]caj nah]per a pk pda al e` ani eo ]j ` ]j
ej _na]oa ej _khh]caj be^an ^qj ` ha bkni ]pekj + > hok na` q_pekj
ej pda i ]op _ahh l kl qh]pekj ej EP_ k__qnna` bkhhks ej c l naoo*
qna pdan]l u %. 12&+ Cej ]hhu) ] na_aj p _kj pnkhha` opq` u kb ^qi o
l ]peaj po pna]pa` s epd ]j ` s epdkqp ah]ope_ l naooqna c]ni aj po
d]o oqccaopa` pd]p j k op]peope_]hhu oecj ebe_]j p ^aj abep _kqh`
^a ` apani ej a` bkn pda qoa kb pdeo ]l l nk]_d pk s ]nn]j p pda
_kj oe` an]^ha _kop) ej _kj r aj eaj _a) ]j ` oe` a abba_po s de_d
ej _hq` ao k^opi _per a ohaal ]l j a]) l ]peaj p ` eo_ki bknp) ]j `
s kqj ` ^na]g` ks j qj ` an l naooqna ol kpo %. 05). 13&+
E ks ar an) pda h]_g kb ` k_qi aj p]pekj kb l ]peaj p _ki l he]j _a)
i a]oqnai aj po kb l naooqna ]_dear a` ) _kj pnkh kb ]j ]pki e_]h
oepa) oqnce_]h ej panr aj pekj ) ]j ` s kqj ` _ki l he_]pekj o) ]o
s ahh ]o pda hei epa` j qi ^an kb l ]peaj po opq` ea` oqccaop pd]p
bqnpdan na*at ]i ej ]pekj eo namqena` ^abkna pda naoqhpo _]j
^a i kna caj an]hhu ]__al pa` + Oa_aj phu) opq` eao ]na ai ancej c
ej s de_d i kna k^fa_per a i a]oqnao kb o_]n ]ooaooi aj p qoej c
ej opnqi aj po pk i a]oqna anupdai ] ]j ` i ah]j ej %. 14&) ah]ope_
na_keh kb pda ogej ]j ` ` ani ]h _ki l he]j _a %. 15& ]j ` pde_g*
j aoo %. 16&) ]o s ahh ]o ei l nkr a` _hej e_]h o_]n o_knej c
ouopai o _kj pej qa pk ^a qj ]^ha pk ` ai kj opn]pa oecj ebe_]j p
ei l nkr ai aj po kb o_]n i k` qh]pekj s epd l naooqna c]ni aj po
ej s ahh*_kj pnkhha` pne]ho+ Qdaoa opq` eao) dks ar an) ]na opehh
ej pdaen l nahei ej ]nu op]cao %. 2- &+
Qda qoa kb oehe_kj a cah odaapo s ]o ej pnk` q_a` ]o ]j
]hpanj ]per a bkni kb pna]pi aj p ]j ` d]o ^aaj oq__aoobqh s epd
EP_) gahke` o %22). 2. ). 2/ &) ]j ` _kj pn]_pqnao %. 20&+ Dah
odaapo _]j ^a s knj ]o hkj c ]o / 1 d,` ] u) s epd l ]npe_qh]n ]ppaj *
pekj l ]e` pk duceaj a pk ]r ke` pda ` ar ahkl i aj p kb _kj p]_p ` an*
i ]pepeo %. 21&+ Pehe_kj a cah i ]u at anp epo abba_po ^u ej _na]oej c
pda pai l an]pqna kb pda o_]n) pdana^u aj d]j _ej c pda ]_per epu kb
_khh]caj ]oa) s de_d eo gj ks j pk ej _na]oa oar an]h bkh` kr an . Ü
kn / Ü kb ^k` u pai l an]pqna %. 22&+ Pq_d ej _na]oao ej pai l an]*
pqna ]na pul e_]h bkhhks ej c oehe_kj a cah pna]pi aj p ]j ` d]r a
^aaj ` k_qi aj pa` ej ^qi l ]peaj po s epd EP_ %. 23&+ Lpdan
abba_po kb oehe_kj a cah oq_d ]o ej _na]oa` l naooqna) hks ana`
kt ucaj paj oekj ) kn k__hqoekj i ]u ^a haoo ei l knp]j p+
Eu` n]pekj kb pda opn]pqi _ki aqi ]j ` ` ena_p naha]oa kb
hks *i kha_qh]n s aecdp oehe_kj a bhqe` ej pk pda o_]n ]na kpdan
l kooe^ha i k` ao kb ]_pekj %. 24&8 dks ar an) oehe_kj a ` kao j kp
]l l a]n pk aj pan o_]n peooqao %. 25&+
Peh]ope_ _kj bkni ano _]j ^a qoa` ]o ej ` al aj ` aj p ej oanpo
ej _kj fqj _pekj s epd l naooqna c]ni aj po pk oql l hai aj p
l naooqna ej _kj _]r a nacekj o %. 26& kn ai ^a` ` a` s epdej ]
oql l knpej c i ]pnet %. 3- & kn ]o ]j ]` daoer a ` naooej c ]o ]
l nei ]nu pna]pi aj p %. 3. &+
Qn]j ol ]naj p b]_a i ]ogo %. 3/ & ]na ]j ]hpanj ]per a i a]j o
pk ]_dear a kl pei ]h l naooqna ]j ` _kj bkni epu bkn pda pna]p*
i aj p kb EP_ ]j ` _kj pn]_pqnao bkhhks ej c b]_e]h ^qi o ]j `
]na i kna na]` ehu ]__al pa` ^u l ]peaj po ]o pdau l nkr e` a ]j
a]oean pn]j oepekj ]j ` ]na i kna ok_e]hhu ]__al p]^ha ` qa pk
pda at l koqna kb b]_e]h ba]pqnao ej l q^he_ %. 05&+
@qnnaj phu) oane]h _]opej c d]o ^a_ki a pda i kop abba_per a
_kj oanr ]per a bkni kb pna]pi aj p bkn na` q_ej c ^qi o_]n
_kj pn]_pqnao %. 30). 31&) ]hpdkqcd op]pe_ oane]h ol hej pej c ]j `
` uj ]i e_ ol hej pej c _kj pej qa pk ^a at paj oer ahu qpeheva` %. 32&+
6 &
<] caP[TbX^] P[ 6 ^acXR^bcTaX^Sb
Fj pn]haoekj ]h ej fa_pekj kb pne]i _ej khkj a ]hkj a kn _ki ^ej a`
s epd kpdan pdan]l eao bkn pda _kj pnkh kb hk_]h ` eo_ki bknp ]j `
bh]ppaj ej c kb pda o_]no d]o ^aaj bkqj ` pk ^a ]ook_e]pa` s epd
] 2- " naol kj oa n]pa ej gahke` o kr an 2 ua]no %. 33& s epd
]j kpdan opq` u nal knpej c ] na_qnnaj _a n]pa kb 2 kb 23
gahke` o kr an 1 ua]no+ > hpdkqcd r ]nekqo cqe` ahej ao at eop
bkn l nal ]n]pekj o) ` ko]ca) ]j ` ]` i ej eopn]pekj ) kj a ]l l nk]_d
ai l hkuo r ]nuej c _kj _aj pn]pekj o %. - )/ - ) 0- ) kn 1- i c,i I &
ej ` ebbanaj p haoekj o kn ]na]o kb pda o]i a haoekj pk aop]^heod
pda i ej ei qi abba_per a ` ko]ca bkn oq^oamqaj p pna]pi aj po
qoq]hhu ]p 0*1 s aag ej panr ]ho+ Pq_d pdan]l u eo hegahu pk
^a abba_per a ^u ej de^epej c pn]j o_nel pekj kb _anp]ej i ]pnet
l nkpaej caj ao Xej _hq` ej c ^ap] . %. & ]j ` ^ap] . %FFF& l nk_kh*
h]caj ) be^nkj a_pej ) QDC*^ap]) ]j ` kpdan _upkgej aoY ]o s ahh
]o na` q_ej c ]hl d]*/ i ]_nkchk^qhej ouj pdaoeo) ] gj ks j
ej de^epkn kb _khh]caj ]oa ]_per epu %. 34&+ > _ki i kj _ki l he*
_]pekj kb _knpe_kopanek` ej fa_pekj o eo l ]ej ]p pda oepa kb ej fa_*
pekj ) s de_d _]j ^a ]r anpa` ^u pkl e_]h ]j aopdaoe] ] j ` ,kn
nacekj ]h ej fa_pekj o kb hk_]h ]j aopdape_ ]nkqj ` pda o_]no pk
^a ej fa_pa` %. 35&+ Lpdan ]` r anoa oe` a abba_po ej _hq` a o_]n
kn oq^_qp]j akqo peooqa ]pnkl du) pah]j cea_p]oe]) j a_nkoeo)
qh_an]pekj ) ]j ` @qodej cke` d]^epqo+ I k_]h l eci aj p]pekj
]j ` ]pnkl du _]j ^a i ej ei eva` ^u _kj bej ej c pda ej fa_pekj
pk pda o_]n ]j ` i ]ej p]ej ej c pda opanke` _kj _aj pn]pekj
^ahks 2 i c,i I + S ]nekqo ` aher anu ouopai o at eop ej _hq` ej c
ol nej c kn @- /*l ks ana` ` ar e_ao) ^qp i kop _ki i kj hu hqan*
hk_ga` ounej cao s epd / 2* pk 0- *cq]ca j aa` ha ]na ai l hkua`
]ei ej c pk l h]_a pda ej fa_pekj - +2 _i ]l ]np ]j ` ej pk pda ^qhg
kb pda haoekj + Puopai e_ abba_po ]na ]r ke` a` ^u pei ej c ej fa_*
pekj o cna]pan pd]j ar anu 1 s aago ]bpan s de_d pdan]l aqpe_
abba_po odkqh` ^a ]l l ]naj p+
@nukpdan]l u d]o ^aaj nal knpa` ]o ] l nahei ej ]nu ]` fqj _p
l nekn pk _knpe_kopanke` o bkn hk_]heva` EP_ ]j ` gahke` o pk
b]_ehep]pa l aj apn]pekj kb pda opanke` s epd pda haoekj o) ^qp ^u
epoahb r ]nuej c naoqhpo d]r a ^aaj ]_dear a` ) i kop oq__aoobqhhu
ej j as hu bkni a` haoekj o s epd i qhpel ha pna]pi aj po %. 36). 4- &+
Oa_aj phu) _]h_eqi _d]j j ah ^hk_gano %r an]l ]i eh& kn _]h*
i k` qhej ej de^epkno %pnebhqkl an]vej a& d]r a ^aaj ej fa_pa`
ej pk EP_ ]j ` gahke` o s de_d b]eha` pk naol kj ` pk _knpe_ko*
panke` o) ej ]j ]ppai l p pk ]_per ]pa _khh]caj ]oa ouj pdaoeo ej
pda haoekj o pdnkqcd pda ]hpan]pekj o ej be^nk^h]op i kn*
l dkhkcu s de_d ]na gj ks j pk ej ` q_a _khh]caj ]oa caj a pn]j *
o_nel pekj %. 4. &+ > hpdkqcd ^aj abe_e]h abba_po s ana bkqj ` ej
pdnaa kb ber a pna]pa` l ]peaj po) pda ]l l nk]_d aj p]eha` bas eb
]j u oe` a abba_po s epd ] i ]t ei qi ej pn]haoekj ]h ej fa_pekj kb
/ i I %/ +2 i c,i I & ej ]j ]ppai l p pk ]_dear a . - - *2- - *
%t i kh,I ej pda o_]n+
> j pei ap]^khepa i a` e_]pekj o ej _hq` ej c pkl e_]h bhqknkqn*
]_eh ]j ` ej pn]haoekj ]h ^haki u_ej d]r a ^aaj bkqj ` pk ^a
abba_per a ej oi ]hh _hej e_]h pne]ho ]j ` ]l l a]n pk d]r a

) 0.

9d] RcX^] P[ P] S 4 TbcWTcXR ETR^] bcadRcX^] ^U 5 da] TS CPcXT] cb
j kj ol a_ebe_ ]j pel nkheban]per a ]j ` ]j peej bh]i i ]pknu abba_po
s de_d ]na ej _ki l hapahu qj ` anopkk` %. 4/ ). 40&+
7 &
FdaVXRP[ GWTaP_h
Oa_qnnaj _a n]pao bkn oei l ha oqnce_]h at _eoekj kb gahke` o
]j ` EP_ ]hkj a r ]nu bnki 2- " pk 5- " %. 41&+ > ppai l po pk
naoqnb]_a s epd ogej cn]bpo d]r a ] nal knpa` na_qnnaj _a n]pa
kb 26" ) ^qp d]hb kb pda gahke` l ]peaj po pna]pa` ` ar ahkl a`
j as haoekj o ej pda ` kj kn oepa %. 03). 42&+ Eks ar an) ^aj *
abe_e]h abba_po kb oqnce_]h at _eoekj kb gahke` o d]r a k__qnna`
s epd j ]nnks *^]oa` %9 . _i & l a` qj _qh]pa` haoekj o ]j `
s daj oqnce_]h l nk_a` qnao ]na _ki ^ej a` s epd hk_]h bh]l o
pk na` q_a s kqj ` paj oekj ]j ` ]` fqj _per a pdan]l u+ Pq_d
]` fqj _po ej _hq` a hk_]h opanke` pdan]l u ej pda i ]ncej o kb
pda s kqj ` ]j ` i kj pdhu ej fa_pekj o pdana]bpan+ Qda i kna
_ki i kj a]nhk^a gahke` kbpaj eo pna]pa` ^u hk_]h at _eoekj
kb pda haoekj ]j ` ej pn]kl an]per a opanke` o bkhhks a` ^u l naoo*
qna pdan]l u qoej c ] r ]neapu kb a]nnej c l naooqna ` ar e_ao
%. 43&+ Aqnej c oqnce_]h at _eoekj kb EP_ ]j ` gahke` o) _]na
i qop ^a p]gaj pk nai kr a ]hh okqn_ao kb naoe` q]h ej bh]i *
i ]pekj s de_d k__qno s epd pn]l l a` d]en bkhhe_hao) al epdahe]h
_uopo) oej qo pn]_po) ]j ` ej ba_pa` l ehkoa^]_akqo qj epo s de_d
i ]u ^a ] okqn_a kb be^nkcaj e_ cnks pd b]_pkno+ Pqnce_]h
na_kj opnq_pekj odkqh` ^a ` aoecj a` pk i ej ei eva peooqa
pn]qi ] ]j ` s kqj ` paj oekj s deha ]r ke` ej c ` a]` ol ]_a)
bknaecj i ]pane]h) dai ]pki ]) ]j ` ej ba_pekj + Oakneaj p]pekj
kb o_]no l ]n]hhah pk hej ao kb nah]t a` ogej paj oekj odkqh` ^a
]j ej pacn]h l ]np kb l nakl an]per a l h]j j ej c+
Fj pn]i ]ncej ]h at _eoekj kb EP_ ]j ` gahke` o d]o ^aaj
l nkl koa` ]o ] qoabqh oqnce_]h pa_dj emqa pk i ej ei eva na_qn*
naj _a kb haoekj o s de_d d]r a b]eha` j kj kl an]per a oqnce_]h
pdan]l u+ Pei eh]n ]l l nk]_dao i ]ej p]ej ej c nai j ]j po kb
gahke` al epdaheqi d]r a ^aaj l nkl koa` ^qp k^fa_per a pne]ho
kb pdeo ]l l nk]_d ]na h]_gej c+
O]` e]pekj pdan]l u ej pda bkni kb l dkpkj o) aha_pnkj o) ]j `
ej panopepe]h pdan]l u d]o ^aaj ai l hkua` ]o ] i a]oqna pk
_kj pnkh l nkheban]per a haoekj o ej pda ogej qoq]hhu bkhhks ej c
oqnce_]h pdan]l u+ A]nve ap ]h+ %. 41& l nkr e` a` ] . - *ua]n
bkhhks ql kb 32 l ]peaj po pna]pa` s epd ^ap] n]` e]pekj ]hkj a)
l na* ]j ` l kopkl an]per a n]` e]pekj ]j ` oqncanu bkhhks a` ^u
^ap] n]` e]pekj ) ]j ` opanke` ej fa_pekj ]hkj a+ Bhar aj l an_aj p
kb haoekj o na` q_a` s epd n]` e]pekj ]hkj a) s dana]o n]` e]pekj
_ki ^ej a` s epd oqnce_]h pdan]l u ueah` a` ] 42" na` q_pekj
ej haoekj o s epd j k ^aj abep pk l nakl an]per a n]` ekpdan]l u+
Fj pn]haoekj ]h pne]i _ej khkj a l nk` q_a` _ki l hapa bh]ppaj ej c
ej 31" kb l ]peaj po ej pdeo pne]h+ Oa_kcj epekj kb pda ^aj abe_e]h
l kopkl an]per a abba_po d]o ^aaj nal knpa` ^u kpdano ]hok8
dks ar an) i ]hecj ]j p pn]j obkni ]pekj kb n]` e]pekj pna]pa`
gahke` o d]o ^aaj nal knpa` hei epej c epo qoabqhj aoo l ]npe_q*
h]nhu ej ukqj c ej ` er e` q]ho s dk ]na ]p decdan neog kb ` ebbe_qhp
pk i a]oqna h]pa oamqah]a %2/ ). 32). 44*. 46& %Cec+ . 0+. . &+
9XVdaT ) +&) )
%>& Pmq]i kqo _ahh _]n_ej ki ] kb pda ql l an at pnai epu 0- ua]no ]bpan ol kj p]j akqo da]hej c kb pdani ]h ej fqnu kb pda ql l an at pna*
i epu ]j ` n]` e]pekj pdan]l u bkn pda i ]j ]cai aj p kb oar ana dul anpnkl de_ o_]nnej c+ Qda pqi kn s ]o nai kr a` ]p pda har ah kb pda oql anbe_e]h bhat kn
i qo_hao kb pda bkna]ni %? & ]j ` pda ]ni s ]o naoqnb]_a` s epd ] ol hep*pde_gj aoo ]qpkcn]bp %@&) naoqhpej c ej op]^ha s kqj ` _kr an]ca s epd ckk` d]j `
bqj _pekj %A&+ XOal nej pa` bnki Qna` cap ap ]h+ J ]j ]cai aj p kb pda ]_qpahu ^qnj a` ql l an at pnai epu+ Fj 7 Qdani ]h Fj fqneao+ E]j ` @hej / -- - 8
. 3%/ &7 . 54*/ - 0) s epd l ani eooekj bnki Bhoar ean P_eaj _a+Y

GWT 8 cX^[^Vh P] S @P] PVT\ T] c ^U ; h_Taca^_WXR FRPab P] S >T[^XSb

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8&
FdaVXRP[ GWTaP_h ^U 6 ^] caPRcdaTb
> hpdkqcd i kop _kj pn]_pqnao ]na abba_per ahu pna]pa` ^u ] _ki *
^ej a` l nkcn]i kb l naooqna pdan]l u) oane]h _]opej c) ] j ` ,kn
ol hej pej c) oqnce_]h naha]oa eo j a_aoo]nu bkn nabn]_pknu
haoekj o kn bkn _kj pn]_pqnao s de_d ]na l duoe_]hhu ei l kooe^ha
pk pna]p _kj oanr ]per ahu ^]oa` kj hk_]pekj kn ^u at l koqna kb
r ep]h opnq_pqnao) bkn at ]i l ha auahe` a_pnkl ekj + Pqnce_]h
ej _eoekj ]_nkoo pda hej a kb paj oekj i qop ^a bkhhks a` ^u
s kqj ` _hkoqna pk i ej ei eva na_qnnaj _a+ Pl hep*pde_gj aoo
ogej cn]bpo ]na haoo abba_per a pd]j bqhh*pde_gj aoo cn]bpo
s de_d ]na ej pqnj haoo abba_per a pd]j bh]l o kb hk_]h kn ` eop]j p
peooqao %. 5- & %Cec+ . 0+. / &+ @kj pnkh kb _kj pn]_pekj ]l l a]no
_hkoahu nah]pa` pk ahai aj po kb pda ` ani eo) ]o pda qoa kb gan]*
pej k_upa odaapo d]o ^aaj ]ook_e]pa` s epd n]pao kb _kj pn]_pekj
s de_d naoai ^ha pdkoa ej qj _kr ana` s kqj ` o %. 5. &+ Qk ` ]pa)
l d]ni ]_khkce_ _kj pnkh kb _kj pn]_pekj s epd ej de^epkno kb
oi kkpd i qo_ha kn _knpeokj a d]r a ^aaj qj nas ]n` ej c kn
ei l n]_pe_]h8 dks ar an) j as an ]j pebe^nkpe_ cnks pd b]_pkno
i ]u l nkr e` a j kr ah pdan]l aqpe_ i k` ]hepeao ej pda bqpqna %2- &+
Oa_aj phu) Fj pacn]
]npebe_e]h ` ani eo d]o ^a_ki a pda
benop ` ani ]h
oq^opepqpa ]r ]eh]^ha bkn na_kj opnq_per a
oqncanu+ > hpdkqcd at l aneaj _a s epd pda i ]pane]h eo namqena`
bkn abba_per a qo]ca) ep nal naoaj po ]j kpdan j as i apdk` pk
pna]p oar ana EP_ ]j ` l kooe^hu gahke` o+ J ]j u oi ]hh
opq` eao ]j ` _]oa nal knpo oql l knp epo qpehepu ]o ehhqopn]pa` ej
Cec+ . 0+. 08 dks ar an) h]ncan opq` eao) _kop abba_per aj aoo ]j `
_ki l ]neokj pk kpdan i apdk` o d]o pk ^a _ki l hapa` +
Oa_aj phu) k^fa_per a i a]oqnao kb mq]hepu kb peooqa nacaj an*
]pekj ]bpan Fj pacn]ä na_kj opnq_pekj s kqh` oqccaop pd]p
` ani ]h _ki l he]j _a ]j ` ah]ope_ na_keh eo ^appan pd]p o_]n kn
ol hep*pde_gj aoo ogej cn]bp na_kj opnq_pekj %. 5/ ). 50&+
9&
?PbTa GWTaP_h ^U ; FR P] S >T[^XSb
Oa_aj phu) > hopan %. 51& d]o ` ao_ne^a` pda qoa kb 252 j i
bh]od h]i l l qhoa` ` ua h]oano bkn oaha_per a l dkpkpdani khuoeo
kb r ]o_qh]n aj ` kpdahe]h _ahho ej EP_+ Cebpu*oar aj pk aecdpu*
pdnaa l an_aj p ei l nkr ai aj p ej oqnb]_a pat pqna i a]oqna*
i aj po ]j ` _hej e_]h _nepane] s epd kj a kn ps k pna]pi aj po
9XVdaT ) +&) *
@kj pnkh kb ^qnj s kqj ` _kj pn]_pqnao ej pda j a_g kb ] 6*ua]n*kh` cenh pna]pa` s epd ] l nar ekqohu peooqa at l ]j ` a` n]` e] h
bkna]ni bnaa bh]l + XCnki Qna` cap ap ]h+ %. &+Y

) 00

9d] RcX^] P[ P] S 4 TbcWTcXR ETR^] bcadRcX^] ^U 5 da] TS CPcXT] cb
9XVdaT ) +&) +
Qna]pi aj p kb ]j a]op*Fj ` e]j l ]peaj p s dk ` ar ahkl a` oar ana o_]nnej c kb pda b]_a ]j ` j a_g %> & ]j ` necdp ql l an at pnai epu
%? & ]bpan oqbbanej c ] 2- " ^qi ej fqnu qoej c pda ]npebe_e]h ` ani ]h i ]pnet Fj pacn]à ) l nekn pk oqncanu) 0 s aago ]bpan l h]_ai aj p kb Fj pacn]) ]j `
0 i kj pdo bkhhks ej c oa_kj ` op]ca pdej ol hep pde_gj aoo ` kj kn oepa _kr an]ca+
s ]o _h]ei a` s epd oei eh]n naoqhpo nal knpa` ^u Aeane_gt ap ]h+
%. 52&+ Fj ] j kj n]j ` ki eva` opq` u kb l knpekj o kb i a` e]j
opanj kpki u
o_]n d]hr ao)
oui l pki ]pe_
ei l nkr ai aj p
naoai ^ha` pd]p l nar ekqohu ` ao_ne^a` + Eks ar an) Pdane` ]j
ap ]h+ %. 53& b]eha` pk bej ` oecj ebe_]j p ^aj abep bnki l qhoa`
` ua h]oan pdan]l u ej EP_ ej ^qi l ]peaj po+ Cqnpdan) _]na*
bqhhu ` aoecj a` n]j ` ki eva` pne]ho ej r aopec]pej c i qhpel ha
qj ]j os ana` mqaopekj o ej _hq` ej c pda nkha kb _ki ^ej ]pekj
h]oan pdan]l u ]j ` pda i kop ]l l nkl ne]pa pei ej c ]bpan
ej fqnu ]j ` o_]n bkni ]pekj ]na ej ` e_]pa` %. 51&+
I <<& A8 J C; 4 E@4 6 BG; 8 E4 C<8 F 9BE
; LC8 EGEBC; <6 F6 4 EE4 &
4 ] cXUXQa^ cXR 9PRc^ab2 <9A%P[_WP*Q
P] S <9A%VP\ \ P
Qda at l anei aj p]h pdan]l eao ` eo_qooa` dana ]na kb ps k
^nk]` pul ao7 pdkoa qoej c l haekpnkl e_ _upkgej ao oq_d ]o
pda FCKo) s de_d i ]u ^a at l a_pa` pk ]bba_p oar an]h _ahh
pul ao ]j ` pdaen ]ook_e]pa` l nk_aooao) ]j ` pdkoa p]ncapa`
pk ol a_ebe_ _ki l kj aj po kb pda l ]pdkhkcu) oq_d ]o pda at _ao*
oer a _khh]caj ouj pdaoeo kn ei l ]ena` _khh]caj ` acn]` ]pekj +
Qda FCKo d]r a ^aaj mqepa at paj oer ahu ej r aopec]pa` ej pda
_hej e_ ]j ` s ehh na_aer a i kop ]ppaj pekj dana) ^qp kpdan l koo*
e^ha pdan]l eao oqccaopa` ^u ej oecdpo ej pk pda l ]pdkcaj aoeo
kb EP_ k^p]ej a` l nei ]nehu kn at _hqoer ahu bnki opq` eao [`
h[fda s ehh ]hok ^a ` eo_qooa` +
> j pebe^nkcaj e_ _upkgej ao ej _hq` a pda FCK b]i ehu ]j `
_kj oeop kb pul a F FCKo pd]p ej _hq` a FCK*]hl d] ]j ` FCK*
^ap]) s de_d ]na l nk` q_a` ^u haqgk_upao ]j ` be^nk^h]opo)
naol a_per ahu) ]j ` pul a FF FCK kn FCK*c]i i ] s de_d eo l nk*
` q_a` ^u Q*hui l dk_upao+ Qul a F ]j ` pul a FF FCKo ^ej ` pk
` aopnq_p decd*]bbej epu na_al pkno) l naoaj p kj i kop _ahh pul ao)
s de_d ]na a]_d ]ook_e]pa` s epd ps k punkoej a gej ]oao bnki
pda G]j qo b]i ehu kb gej ]oao %. 54&+ Qdaoa gej ]oao l dkol dkn*
uh]pa _upkl h]oi e_ oecj ]h pn]j o` q_pekj l nkpaej o) s de_d ^ej `
pk U[e*]_pej c ahai aj po) pdana^u aj d]j _ej c kn ej de^epej c pda
pn]j o_nel pekj n]pa kb r ]nekqo caj ao+ Ckn be^nk^h]opo) pdeo ej
pqnj naoqhpo ej ] ` a_na]oa ej pda n]pa kb l nkheban]pekj ]j `
] na` q_a` n]pa kb ouj pdaoeo kb _khh]caj ]j ` be^nkj a_pej +
Qda na` q_pekj kb l nkpaej ouj pdaoeo eo kb l ]npe_qh]n ej pan*
aop ej be^nkl nkheban]per a ` eokn` ano) s dana ]^j kni ]hhu decd
]i kqj po kb B@J l nkpaej l nk` q_pekj ]na _d]n]_paneope_+ >`
h[fda FCK*]hl d] ]j ` c]i i ] d]r a ^aaj odks j pk na` q_a
pda ouj pdaoeo kb _khh]caj ^u j kni ]h ]j ` EP_ be^nk^h]opo
%0/ ). 55&+ Qda na` q_pekj kb i OK> bkn pul a F ]j ` FFF _kh*
h]caj ^u FCK i ]u ^a l ]npe]hhu ]__kqj pa` bkn ^u ] na` q_pekj
ej pda op]^ehepu kb pda i aoo]ca) ]o s ahh ]o ] ` ks j nacqh]pekj
kb j q_ha]n b]_pkn . ) s de_d eo ] l nk_khh]caj caj a*]_per ]pej c
pn]j o_nel pekj b]_pkn %. 56&+ Qda ` ks j nacqh]pekj kb j q_ha]n
b]_pkn . i ]u ]__kqj p bkn pda ` ah]u ej i ]t ei ]h ej de^epekj
kb _khh]caj l nk` q_pekj + Eks ar an) ej ]` ` epekj pk ` a_na]oej c
pda har ah kb pul a F _khh]caj i OK> ) at l koqna pk
FCK*]hl d]/ ^ ha` pk ] na` q_pekj ej l koppn]j oh]pekj ]h du` n*
kt uh]pekj ]j ` ]j ej _na]oa ej pda l nkl knpekj kb j as hu
ouj pdaoeva` _khh]caj s de_d qj ` anckao ej pn]_ahhqh]n ` acn]*
` ]pekj + Ce^nkj a_pej l nk` q_pekj ^u EP_ ]j ` l ]peaj p*i ]p_da`
j kni ]h ` ani ]h be^nk^h]opo d]o ]hok ^aaj odks j pk ^a
na` q_a` ^u FCK*]hl d]/ ^ %. - / &+ Fi l knp]j phu) FCK*]hl d]/ ^
` ebbano bnki FCK*c]i i ] ^u ej _na]oej c i OK> ]j ` _khh]*
caj ]oa ]_per epu) s dana]o FCK*c]i i ] ` a_na]oao _khh]caj ]oa

GWT 8 cX^[^Vh P] S @P] PVT\ T] c ^U ; h_Taca^_WXR FRPab P] S >T[^XSb

) 01
9XVdaT ) +&) ,
EP_ i ]pqn]pekj kb ] 12*ua]n*kh` i ]ha s dk oqbbana` ] 1- " Q? P> ^qi ]j ` ` ar ahkl a` oar ana EP_ kb b]_a _daop ^]_g ]j `
ql l an at pnai epeao l nekn pk ouopai e_ FCK*]/ ^) 0 i kj pdo ]j ` 3 i kj pdo l kopej fqnu+ %Oal nej pa` bnki Qna` cap ap ]h+ %2- & s epd l ani eooekj bnki
T ehhe]i o # T ehgej o+&
]_per epu+ FCK*]hl d]/ ^) FCK*^ap]) ]j ` FCK*c]i i ] d]r a
]hok ^aaj odks j pk na` q_a pda n]pa ]j ` at paj p kb CM@I
_kj pn]_pekj ) s de_d i ]u ]_p pdnkqcd ] na` q_pekj ej ^ap]
]j ` c]i i ]*_upkl h]oi e_ ]_pej l nk` q_pekj kn ]hpan]pekj o
ej pda bqj _pekj ]h ej pan]_pekj o kb ]_pej i e_nkbeh]i aj po ]j `
pdaen ]ook_e]pa` l nkpaej o %. 03&+
Roej c i qnej a s kqj ` da]hej c i k` aho) Dn]j opaej ap ]h+
%. 6- & s ana ]^ha pk ` ai kj opn]pa [` h[ha pd]p FCK*c]i i ]
` a_na]oa` hk_]h s kqj ` anupdai ]) j aqpnkl deh ej behpn]pekj
]j ` _khh]caj ` al koepekj ]j ` ej de^epa` pda be^nkpe_ na]_pekj
pk ei l h]j pa` bknaecj ^k` eao %. 6. &+ Fj pn]haoekj ]h ej fa_pekj o
kb FCK*]hl d]/ ^ ej pk ] gahke` naoqhpa` ej ] cn]` q]h na` q_pekj
ej oeva) ]o ` e` FCK*c]i i ] s daj ej fa_pa` ej pk gahke` o) EP_)
]j ` Aql upnaj o ` eoa]oa j k` qhao+ J _@]qhau ap ]h+ %. 6/ & d]r a
oqccaopa` pd]p gahke` l ]peaj po d]r a ` abe_eaj p ouopai e_ l nk*
` q_pekj kb FCK*]hl d] ]j ` FCK*c]i i ]) s de_d i ]u _kj pne^*
qpa pk pda ` ar ahkl i aj p kb pdaoa haoekj o ]j ` l nkr e` a ]
pdaknape_]h ^]oeo bkn pda l nkr eoekj +
> o ` eo_qooa` a]nhean) ]hpan]pekj o ej B@J _ki l kj aj po ]na
^ahear a` pk ^a naol kj oe^ha bkn pda qj ` aoen]^ha l duoe_]h
l nkl anpeao kb be^nkpe_ o_]n peooqa+ T a d]r a bkqj ` pd]p
at l naooekj kb i OK> bkn oar an]h B@J i ]_nki kha_qhao eo
]hpana` ej be^nk^h]opo ` aner a` bnki EP_) _ki l ]na` pk
j kni ]h _ahho k^p]ej a` bnki pda o]i a l ]peaj po+ Qda ` ebbanaj *
pe]h ouj pdaoeo kb _khh]caj ]j ` _khh]caj ]oa ej l kop^qnj EP_
]l l a]no pk ^a kj a kb pda i ]ej na]okj o bkn pda at _aooer a
]__qi qh]pekj kb _khh]caj + Qda ej panbankj o d]r a ^aaj
bkqj ` pk j kni ]heva pda at l naooekj kb B@J l nkpaej o ^u
` ani ]h be^nk^h]opo ` aner a` bnki be^nkpe_ peooqa+ FCK*c]i i ]
eo oa_napa` ^u ]_per ]pa` Q*hui l dk_upao) s dana]o FCK*]hl d]
]j ` *^ap] ]na pda l nk` q_po kb haqgk_upao ]j ` be^nk^h]opo)
naol a_per ahu %. 60&+ Par an]h [` h[fda opq` eao d]r a odks j
^kpd FCK*c]i i ] ]j ` FCK*]hl d]/ ^ pk na` q_a pda at l naooekj
kb pul a F ]j ` pk ] haooan at paj p pul a FFF l nk_khh]caj i OK>
ej ` ani ]h be^nk^h]opo %2- )32&+ T a d]r a bqnpdan odks j pd]p
FCK*]hl d]/ ^ ej _na]oao pda at l naooekj kb _khh]caj ]oa ^u

) 1(

9d] RcX^] P[ P] S 4 TbcWTcXR ETR^] bcadRcX^] ^U 5 da] TS CPcXT] cb
` ani ]h be^nk^h]opo) s dana]o FCK*c]i i ] ` kao j kp %3/ &+ Qdeo
oqccaopo pd]p FCK*]hl d]/ ^ _kqh` d]r a oki a ]` r ]j p]cao
kr an FCK*c]i i ] bkn pda pna]pi aj p kb CMA) oq_d ]o
l kop^qnj EP_+ > j ei ]h opq` eao d]r a odks j pd]p FCK*
]hl d]/ ^ _]j i k` qh]pa s kqj ` da]hej c [` h[ha %. 61&+ Pki a
l nahei ej ]nu _hej e_]h pne]ho qoej c FCKo ej l ]peaj po s epd
gahke` ]j ` l kop^qnj EP_ d]r a ^aaj nal knpa` + Hahke`
l ]peaj po pna]pa` s epd FCK*]hl d]/ ^ ` ai kj opn]pa` kj hu
hei epa` ei l nkr ai aj p kr an j kj pna]pa` l ]peaj po %. 62). 63&
^qp a]nhu pne]ho ej l kop^qnj EP_ l ]peaj po oaai l nki eoej c
%2- &+ Puopai e_ ]` i ej eopn]pekj kb FCK*]hl d]/ ^ s ]o ]ook_e*
]pa` s epd na` q_pekj ej ahar ]pa` har aho kb oanqi QDC*^ap]
]j ` l h]oi ] deop]i ej a har aho+ Fj ]` ` epekj ) EP_ peooqao
` ai kj opn]pa` a]nhean na` q_pekj ej pda ahar ]pa` har aho kb
i OK> bkn QDC*^ap] s epd FCK pdan]l u) s de_d s ]o ` qa ej
l ]np pk ] na` q_pekj ej pda ]qpk_nej a l nk` q_pekj kb QDC*
^ap] ^u be^nk^h]opo l naoaj p ej pda peooqao %00&+ Fj l ]peaj po
pna]pa` s epd FCK*]hl d]/ ^ ]p ` koao i ei e_gej c pda ej epe]pej c
nacei ao bkn dal ]pepeo ? l ]peaj po) r eoe^ha ei l nkr ai aj p ej
o_]n i ]pqn]pekj eo l kooe^ha ]o s ahh ]o i kna k^fa_per a ar e*
` aj _a oq_d ]o na` q_pekj ej o_]n r khqi a) ei l nkr ai aj p ej
o_]n n]pej c) pkcapdan s epd j kni ]hev]pekj kb ahar ]pa` deop]*
i ej a ]j ` QDC*^ap] ej pda ouopai e_ _en_qh]pekj %Ceco+
. 0+. / ]j ` . 0+. 0&+ Eks ar an) h]ncan j qi ^ano kb l ]peaj po ej
` kq^ha*^hej ` a` n]j ` ki eva` pne]ho ]na namqena` pk aop]^heod
ouopai e_ _upkgej a pdan]l u bkn oar ana CMA oq_d ]o EP_
]j ` gahke` o+ Pq_d pne]ho d]r a ^acqj bkn ouopai e_ o_hankoeo)
l qhi kj ]nu be^nkoeo) ]j ` l kop^qnj EP_+
Eks ar an) pdana ]na l n]_pe_]h ` n]s ^]_go pk pda ouopai e_
kn ej pn]haoekj ]h ]` i ej eopn]pekj kb FCK*]hl d]/ ^+ Cenop) ouo*
pai e_ ]` i ej eopn]pekj eo j kp oqep]^ha bkn _deh` naj ` qa pk pda
j a_aooepu bkn bnamqaj p ej pn]` ani ]h kn ej pn]haoekj ]h ej fa_pekj o+
Pa_kj ` ) ej kqn _hej e_]h pne]h ber a kb j ej a l ]peaj po pna]pa`
s epd FCK*]hl d]/ ^ at l aneaj _a` bhq*hega oui l pki o ej _hq` ej c
b]pecqa) j ]qoa]) da]` ]_da) ]j ` hks *cn]` a bar an %2&+ Cej ]hhu)
h]nca mq]j pepeao kb FCK*]hl d]/ ^ ]na namqena` i ]gej c pna]p*
i aj p i k` an]pahu at l aj oer a+ Kkni ]hhu) pkl e_]h ]` i ej eo*
pn]pekj kb FCK*]hl d]/ ^ ej okhqpekj eo j kp abba_per a ^a_]qoa
pda bnaa _upkgej a ` kao j kp l aj apn]pa pda al e` ani eo abbe*
_eaj phu+ Qkl e_]h ]l l he_]pekj kb hel koki a*]ook_e]pa` FCK*
]hl d]/ ^ _kqh` _en_qi r aj p i ]j u kb pdaoa l nk^hai o) ej _hq` *
ej c pda ]` r anoa oe` a*abba_po ^a_]qoa pda mq]j pepu namqena`
odkqh` ^a oecj ebe_]j phu haoo %pdkqo]j ` o kb qj epo n]pdan pd]j
i ehhekj o& pd]j s daj ]` i ej eopana` ouopai e_]hhu+ I el koki ao
s epd FCK*]hl d] d]r a ^aaj qoa` oq__aoobqhhu bkn pna]pi aj p
kb _qp]j akqo danl ao oei l hat ej cqej a] l eco %. 64&+ I el k*
oki a*]ook_e]pa` FCK*]hl d]/ ^ nap]ej o epo abba_per aj aoo ej
i k` qh]pej c _khh]caj ouj pdaoeo ^u _qhpqna` be^nk^h]opo
%. 65& ]j ` ej ogej s kqj ` o ej cqej a] l eco %. . 4&+
5&
BcWTa 4 ] cPV^] Xbcb ^U G: 9%QTcP
Qda ]^oaj _a kb ` a_knej bnki da]hej c ^qnj s kqj ` o %. . &
_kqh` d]r a l nkbkqj ` ei l he_]pekj o bkn pda ` ar ahkl i aj p
kb EP_) ^kpd ^a_]qoa kb epo nkha ej l nki kpej c
j kni ]h be^nkqo peooqa ]n_depa_pqna %. 5& ]j ` ^a_]qoa ep
i ]u bqj _pekj ]o ] j ]pqn]h nacqh]pkn %]j p]ckj eop& kb
QDC*^ap] %/ - &+ Pej _a i ]pqna l kop^qi o_]no _kj p]ej
j kni ]h ]i kqj po kb pdeo l nkpankchu_]j %. . & ]j ` op]ej
opnkj chu bkn QDC*^ap] %. 5&) ]j ` oej _a ep eo i ]ooer ahu na*
at l naooa` ej EP_ op]npej c ]^kqp . / i kj pdo ]bpan ej fqnu
%4&) ` a_knej _kqh` ^a oqccaopa` ]o ] pdan]l u) eb oqep]^ha
` aher anu r ade_hao bkn pda l nkpaej epoahb kn epo caj a _]j ^a
` ar eoa` + ? kpd ej pn]i qo_qh]n ej fa_pekj %. - - & ]j ` ouj pdaoeo
bnki ]j at l naooekj r a_pkn %. 66& d]r a ^aaj ` ai kj opn]pa`
pk ^a abba_per a ej _kqj pan]_pej c pda be^nkpe_ _d]j cao
i a` e]pa` ^u QDC*^ap] . ej at l anei aj p]h chki anqhkj al dne*
peo ej n]po+
Qda h]paj _u*]ook_e]pa` l al pe` a kb pda oi ]hh h]paj p QDC*
^ap] _ki l hat _]nneao pdnaa K*hej ga` khecko]__d]ne` ao) ps k
kb s de_d d]r a i ]j j koa*3*l dkol d]pa %J 3M& naoe` qao
%/ - - &+ Qdaoa i a` e]pa pda ]pp]_di aj p kb QDC*^ap] . pk pda
J 3M,FDC*FF na_al pkn %J 3M,FDC*FF& %/ - . &+ Qda ]_per ]pekj
kb h]paj p QDC*^ap] .
ej _k_qhpqnao kb ^kr ej a ]knpe_
aj ` kpdahe]h ]j ` oi kkpd i qo_ha _ahho _]j ^a ^hk_ga` ^u
J 3M) l naoqi ]^hu ^u ej panbanej c s epd pdeo ]ook_e]pekj
%/ - . &+ > hpdkqcd pda l na_eoa i a_d]j eoi ^u s de_d
^ej ` ej c pk pda J 3M,FDC*FF na_al pkn l nki kpao ]_per ]pekj
kb QDC*^ap] eo j kp gj ks j ) pdaoa k^oanr ]pekj o d]r a
opei qh]pa` ej panaop ej pda qoa kb J 3M pk l nar aj p
o_]nnej c %/ - / &+
Lpdan l d]ni ]_khkce_ ]caj po ` ar ahkl a` ]j ` ]l l hea`
ej epe]hhu bkhhks ej c ] ` ebbanaj p n]pekj ]ha i ]u at anp oki a kb
pdaen ]_per epu ` ena_phu kn ej ` ena_phu pdnkqcd abba_po kj
QDC*^ap] at l naooekj kn ]_per epu+ Qn]j eh]op w4S*%0)1*
` ei apdkt u_ej j ]i kuh& ]j pdn]j ehe_ ]_e` Y) ]j ]j pe*]hhance_
` nqc pd]p d]o ^aaj ]l l hea` pk pda pna]pi aj p kb EP_ ]j `
gahke` o %/ - 0&) _]j ej de^ep pda naha]oa kb QDC*^ap]h ]j `
kpdan _upkgej ao bnki dqi ]j i kj k_upao,i ]_nkl d]cao
%/ - 1&+ > _nkoo*hej ga` i et pqna kb pul a F _khh]caj ]j `
l khur ej uhl unnkhe` kj a
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oa_napekj kb QDC*^ap] h ]j ` MADC ^u be^nk^h]opo _qhpqna`
bnki ep %/ - 2&+
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h]caj pdnkqcd ej _na]oa` oa_napekj kb _khh]caj ]oa ^u pda
be^nk^h]opo+ Qdaoa ej _hq` a pna]pi aj p s epd MD Bh ]j ` PJ *
. - 6- 3 %pda ouj pdape_ ]j ]hkc kb MDF& %/ - 3)/ - 4&) nah]t ej
%/ - 5&) ]j ` _]h_eqi _d]j j ah ^hk_gano oq_d ]o r an]l ]i eh
%/ - 6&+ Mnaoqi ]^hu ]_pej c ^u ] _ki l hapahu ` ebbanaj p
i a_d]j eoi ) eo l qpnao_ej a %ëCe^nkop]pí &) ]j ej de^epkn kb
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GWT 8 cX^[^Vh P] S @P] PVT\ T] c ^U ; h_Taca^_WXR FRPab P] S >T[^XSb

) 1)
_khh]caj pd]p d]o ^aaj paopa` s epd oki a ]l l ]naj p oq__aoo ej
pda _hej e_ %/ . - &+
I <<<& FH@@4 EL
Qda l ]pdkcaj aoeo kb EP_ bkhhks ej c pdani ]h ej fqnu nai ]ej o
] _ki l hat ]j ` ej _ki l hapahu qj ` anopkk` l nk_aoo) ^qp
na_aj p ej r aopec]pekj o ej pk pda _ki l koepekj kb pda peooqa
epoahb) pda ]_per epeao kb pda o_]n be^nk^h]opo ]j ` pda abba_po
kb r ]nekqo _upkgej ao ]j ` cnks pd b]_pkno) d]r a ]hh _kj pne^*
qpa` pk pda ai ancaj _a kb ]j ej _na]oej chu _ha]n l e_pqna+
> hpdkqcd ep i ]u ^a _kj oe` ana` fqop kj a at ]i l ha kb ]
^nk]` n]j ca kb CMAo s de_d ]bbhe_p i ]j u ` ebbanaj p knc]j o)
kbpaj ej naol kj oa pk ` er anoa aj r enkj i aj p]h ej oqhpo) pda
j ]pqna kb pda ^qi ej fqnu ]j ` pda ol a_e]h l nkl anpeao kb
ogej l nk^]^hu l h]u ei l knp]j p nkhao ej l nki kpej c pda ` ar ah*
kl i aj p kb pdeo aol a_e]hhu pnkq^haoki a r ]neapu kb at _aooer a
_kj j a_per a peooqa+ Qdeo gj ks ha` ca d]o l nkr e` a` pda n] pekj *
]ha bkn ] j qi ^an kb at l anei aj p]h pdan]l eao pd]p) ej ` er e` q*
]hhu kn ej oki a _ki ^ej ]pekj ) i ]u ]qci aj p kn kj a ` ]u
oql l h]j p pda i kna _ki i kj hu ai l hkua` oqnce_]h kn l duo*
e_]h pna]pi aj po+
E898E8A6 8F
.+
Qna` cap BB) Ka` aha_ ? ) P_kpp MD) Dd]d]nu > + E ul an*
pnkl de_ o_]no) gahke` o) ]j ` _kj pn]_pqnao+ Qda _ahhqh]n ]j `
i kha_qh]n ^]oeo bkn pdan]l u+ Pqnc @hej Kknpd > i . 6648
44%0&74- . *40- +
/ +
I ej ]nao E> ) Heo_dan @T ) Ak^ngkr ogu J ) I ]nokj AI +
Qda deopekpul e_ knc]j ev]pekj kb pda dul anpnkl de_ o_]n ej
dqi ]j o+ G Fj r aop Aani ]pkh . 64/ 8 26%1&70/ 0ê 00. +
0+
Heo_dan @T + @khh]caj ]j ` ` ani ]h l ]ppanj o ej pda dul an*
pnkl de_ o_]n+ > j ]p Oa_ . 6418 . 46%. &7 . 04*. 12+
1+
Heo_dan @T + Ce^nk^h]opo kb pda dul anpnkl de_ o_]n) i ]pqna
o_]n ]j ` j kni ]h ogej 7 ] opq` u ^u o_]j j ej c ]j ` pn]j o*
i eooekj aha_pnkj i e_nko_kl u+ Qat Oal ? ekh J a` . 6418
0/ %0*1&7366*4- 6+
2+
Qna` cap BB) Pdaj VG) Cknoupd K) Pi epd @) P_kpp M)
Dd]d]nu >+ Oacqh]pekj kb _khh]caj ouj pdaoeo ]j ` i OK>
har aho ej j kni ]h ]j ` dul anpnkl de_ o_]n be^nk^h]opo ej
r epnk ^u ej panbankj ]hl d]*/ ^+ T kqj ` Oal ]en Oacaj . 6608
. 7. 23*. 32+
3+
Bdnhe_d EM) T depa ? P+ Qda e` aj pebe_]pekj kb ]hl d] > ]j `
]hl d] ? _khh]caj _d]ej o ej dul anpnkl de_ o_]n+ Bt l J kh
M]pdkh . 65. 8 01%h&7h*5+
4+
P]u]j e H) Ak` ` @J ) Ka` aha_ ? ) Pdaj VG) Dd]d]nu >)
Qna` cap BB) P_kpp MD+ Aah]ua` ]l l a]n]j _a kb ` a_knej ej
da]hej c ^qnj o_]no+ E eopkl ]pdkhkcu / - - - 8 03%0&7/ 3/ */ 4/ +
5+
? ]qn MP) I ]nokj AI ) Pp]_au QO+ Qda k^oanr ]pekj kb i uk*
be^nk^h]opo ej dul anpnkl de_ o_]no+ Pqnc Duj a_kh L^opap
. 6428 . 1. %h&7/ / */ 3+
6+
Bdnhe_d EM) Aaoi kqheana > ) Aeacahi ]j j OC) @kdaj FH)
@ki l pkj @@) D]i an T I ) H]l ]j _e V) D]^^e]j e D+ J kn*
l dkhkce_]h ]j ` ei i qj k_dai e_]h ` ebbanaj _ao ^aps aaj
gahke` ]j ` dul anpnkl de_ o_]n+ > i G M]pdkh . 6618
. 12%. &7 . -2 ê . . 0+
. -+
Heo_dan @T ) ? ]ehau GC+ Qda i ]op _ahh ej dul anpnkl de_
o_]no+ Qat Oal ? ekh J a` . 64/ 8 0- %1&70/ 4*005+
. . +
P_kpp MD)
Ak` ` @J )
Qna` cap BB)
Dd]d]nu > )
O]dai pqhh] C+ @dai e_]h _d]n]_panev]pekj ]j ` mq]j pebe*
_]pekj kb l nkpakchu_]j o ej dqi ]j l kop*^qi dul anpnkl de_
]j ` i ]pqna o_]no+ @hej P_e %I kj ` & . 6638 6- %2&71. 4*1/ 2+
. / +
E ]u]g]s ] Q) E ]odei kpk V) J ukgae V) > ku]i ] E)
Fv]s ] V+ @d]j cao ej pul a kb _khh]caj ` qnej c pda ` ar ahkl *
i aj p kb dqi ]j l kop*^qnj dul anpnkl de_ o_]no+ @hej @dei
> _p] . 6468 60%. &7 . . 6*. / 2+
. 0+
? ]ehau > G) ? ]vej P) Pei o QG) I a I kqo J ) Ke_khapeo @)
Aah] qj ]u >+ @d]n]_panev]pekj kb pda _khh]caj kb dqi ]j
dul anpnkl de_ ]j ` j kni ]h o_]no+ ? ek_dei ? ekl duo > _p]
. 6428 1- 2%/ &71. / *1/ . +
. 1+ Lcopkj >+ @dai eopnu ]j ` J kha_qh]n ? ekhkcu kb pda Fj pn] *
_ahhqh]n J ]pnet + Kas Vkng7 > _]` ai e_ Mnaoo) . 64- +
. 2+ P_kpp G+ Mnkpakchu_]j *be^ehh]n _khh]caj ej pan]_pekj o ej
peooqao7 ` ani ]p]j oqhl d]pa l nkpakchu_]j ]o ] peooqa knc]j e*
van+ Fj 7 P_kpp G) a` + Aani ]p]j Pqhl d]pa Mnkpakchu_]j o7
@dai eopnu) ? ekhkcu) @dai e_]h M]pdkhkcu+ I kj ` kj 7 Mknp*
h]j ` Mnaoo) . 660732+
. 3+ Vak QH) ? nks j I ) Ar kn]g EC+ > hpan]pekj o ej l nkpakchu*
_]j ouj pdaoeo _ki i kj pk da]hej c s kqj ` o ]j ` pqi kno+
> i G M]pdkh . 66. 8 . 05%3&7. 104*. 12- +
. 4+
Hq_ FJ ) P_kpp MD+ Fj _na]oa` ` e] i apano kb _khh]caj be^neho
l na_el ep]pa` ej r epnk ej pda l naoaj _a kb ` a_knej bnki
r ]nekqo _kj j a_per a peooqao+ @kj j a_p Qeooqa Oao . 6648
03%1&7/ 54*/ 63+
. 5+
P_kpp MD) Ak` ` @J ) Qna` cap BB) Dd]d]nu > ) O]dai pqhh] C+
Fi i qj kdeopk_dai e_]h hk_]hev]pekj kb pda l nkpakchu_]j o
` a_knej ) ^echu_]j ]j ` r anoe_]j ]j ` pn]j obkni ej c cnks pd
b]_pkn*^ap] ej dqi ]j l kop*^qnj dul anpnkl de_ ]j ` i ]pqna
o_]no+ Eeopkl ]pdkhkcu . 6628 / 3%2&71/ 0*10. +
. 6+ A]j eahokj HD) ? ]ne^]qhp E) E khi ao AC) Dn]d]i E)
H]` han HB) Fkvvk OS + Q]ncapa` ` eonql pekj kb ` a_knej
ha]` o pk ]^j kni ]h _khh]caj be^neh i knl dkhkcu ]j ` ogej bn] *
cehepu+ G @ahh ? ekh . 6648 . 03%0&74/ 6*410+
/ - +
V]i ]cq_de V) J ]j j AJ ) Oqkoh]dpe B+ Kac]per a nacq*
h]pekj kb pn]j obkni ej c cnks pd b]_pkn*^ap] ^u pda l nkpak*
chu_]j ` a_knej + K]pqna . 66- 8 013%3/ 5. &7/ 5. */ 51+
/ . + Hq_ FJ ) P_kpp MD+ Rhpn]opnq_pqna kb pda ^kr ej a pai l *
knki ]j ` e^qh]n fkej p
` eo_+
> n_d
Ln]h
? ekh
. 6618
06%. &724*3. +
/ / + Pdaph]n J O) Pdaph]n @I + Qda dul anpnkl de_ o_]n7 hk_]pekj kb
chu_ko]i ej kchu_]j o s epdej o_]no+ ? qnj o . 6448 17. 1*/ 6+
/ 0+ ? e]j _k M) Ceodan I T ) Vkqj c J C) Qani ej a GA) Ok^au MD+
Bt l naooekj ]j ` hk_]hev]pekj kb pda ps k oi ]hh l nkpakchu*
_]j o ^echu_]j ]j ` ` a_knej ej ` ar ahkl ej c dqi ]j ogahap]h
]j ` j kj *ogahap]h peooqao+ G E eopk_dai @upk_dai . 66- 8
05% . . &7 . 216ê . 230+
/ 1+ Dd]d]nu > ) M]j j q O) Qna` cap BB+ Ce^nkcaj e_ ]j ` ]j pebe*
^nkcaj e_ b]_pkno nacqh] pej c pda at pn]_ahhqh]n i ]pnet ej
s kqj ` nal ]en+ Fj 7 J ]hdkpn] PH) a` + > ` r ]j _ao ej Ppnq_pqn]h
? ekhkcu+ I kj ` kj 7 G> F Mnaoo) . 6637. 64*/ 0/ +
/ 2+ Wdkq I G) Fj kqa J ) Lj k F) H]j agk C+ Qda i k` a kb ]_pekj
kb l nkop]ch]j ` ej %MD& FF ]j ]hkc) PJ *. - 6- 3) kj be^nk^h]opo
kb dul anpnkl de_ o_]no eo oei eh]n pk MDB. ej epo l kpaj pe]h

) 1*

9d] RcX^] P[ P] S 4 TbcWTcXR ETR^] bcadRcX^] ^U 5 da] TS CPcXT] cb
nkha kb l nar aj pej c o_]n bkni ]pekj + Bt l Aani ]pkh . 6648
3%3&70. 1*0/ - +
/ 3+
P_kpp MD) Dd]d]nu > ) @d]i ^ano J ) Qna` cap BB+ ? ekhkce*
_]h ^]oeo kb dul anpnkl de_ o_]nnej c+ Fj 7 J ]hdkpn] PH) a` +
> ` r ]j _ao ej Ppnq_pqn]h ? ekhkcu+ I kj ` kj 7 G> F Mnaoo Fj _)
. 6617. 24*/ - . +
/ 4+
Dd]d]nu > ) Pdaj VG) Ka` aha_ ? ) P_kpp MD) Qna` cap BB+
Fj panbankj o c]i i ] ]j ` ]hl d]*/ ^ ` ebbai pe]hhu nacqh]pa
pda at l naooekj kb _khh]caj ]oa ]j ` peooqa ej de^epkn kb i ap]h*
hkl nkpaej ]oa*. i aooaj can OK> ej dqi ]j o dul anpnkl de_
]j ` j kni ]h ` ani ]h be^nk^h]opo+ T kqj ` Oal ]en Oacaj
. 6628 07. 43*. 51+
/ 5+
> n]g]s ] J ) E ]p]i k_de > ) J kne V) J kne H) Rage E)
J knecq_de Q+ Oa` q_a` _khh]caj ]oa caj a at l naooekj ej
be^nk^h]opo bnki dul anpnkl de_ o_]n peooqa+ ? n G Aani ]pkh
. 6638 . 01%2&7530*535+
/ 6+ T ]j c O) Dd]d]nu > ) Pdaj VG) P_kpp MD) Qna` cap BB+
Kepne_ kt e` a ouj pd]oa at l naooekj ]j ` j epne_ kt e` a l nk*
` q_pekj ]na na` q_a` ej dul anpnkl de_ o_]n peooqa ]j ` be^nk*
^h]opo+ G Fj r aop Aani ]pkh . 6648 . - 5%1&7105*111+
0-+
P_dkj dann B) ? a]r ]j I > ) E ]qooan E) Hnaooa E) @qhl I > +
Aebbanaj _ao ej ` a_knej at l naooekj ^u l ]l ehh]nu ]j `
nape_qh]n be^nk^h]opo ej r er k ]j ` ej r epnk+ ? ek_dai G
. 6608 / 6- %Mp 0&7560*566+
0. +
Dd]d]nu > ) P_kpp MD) J ]hdkpn] P ap ]h+ Aebbanaj pe]h
at l naooekj kb pul a F ]j ` pul a FFF l nk_khh]caj i OK> ej
dqi ]j dul anpnkl de_ ^qi be^nk^h]opo+ ? eki a` I app . 66/ 8
147. 36*. 51+
0/ + Qna` cap BB) Cknoupd K) Rfe*Cnea` h]j ` > ) @d]i ^ano J )
Dd]d]nu > ) P_kpp MD) Ekcc > J ) ? qnga GC+ D]o _dnki ]pk*
cn]l du*i ]oo ol a_pnki apnu ` apani ej ]pekj kb . 5- / ej . 5- *
h] ^ahha` 1*du` nkt ul nkhej a bkn i a]oqnai aj p kb _khh]caj
ouj pdaoeo ]j ` ej pn]_ahhqh]n ` acn]` ]pekj + G @dnki ]pkcn
. 6608 3. / %. &74ê . 6+
00+
Qna` cap BB) T ]j c O) Pdaj N) P_kpp MD) Dd]d]nu > +
Qn]j obkni ej c cnks pd b]_pkn*^ap] i OK> ]j ` l nkpaej ej
dul anpnkl de_ o_]n peooqao ]j ` be^nk^h]opo7 ]j p]ckj eoi ^u
FCK*]hl d] ]j ` FCK*c]i i ] ej r epnk ]j ` ej r er k+ G Fj pan*
bankj @upkgej a Oao / - - - 8 / - %/ &7 . 10*. 2. +
01+ T ]j c O) Dd]d]nu > ) Pdaj VG) P_kpp MD) Qna` cap BB+
Eqi ]j ` ani ]h be^nk^h]opo l nk` q_a j epne_ kt e` a ]j `
at l naoo ^kpd _kj opepqper a ]j ` ej ` q_e^ha j epne_ kt e` a ouj pd]oa
eokbkni o+ G Fj r aop Aani ]pkh . 6638 . - 3%0&71. 6*1/ 4+
02+ P]r ]ca H) Ps ]j j A> + > _ki l ]neokj kb chu_ko]i ej k*
chu_]j ouj pdaoeo ^u dqi ]j be^nk^h]opo bnki j kni ]h ogej )
j kni ]h o_]n) ]j ` dul anpnkl de_ o_]n+ G Fj r aop Aani ]pkh
. 6528 51%3&72/ . *2/ 3+
03+ P_kpp MD) Ak` ` @J ) Dd]d]nu > ) Pdaj VG) Qna` cap BB+
Ce^nk^h]opo bnki l kop*^qi dul anpnkl de_ o_]n peooqa ouj *
pdaoeva haoo ` a_knej pd]j j kni ]h ` ani ]h be^nk^h]opo+ @hej
P_e %I kj ` & . 6658 61%2&721. *214+
04+ Heo_dan @T ) T ]cj an EK Gn) Mej ` qn G) Ekhq^a_ E)
Gkj ao J ) Rhnae_d G? ) P_q` ane M+ Fj _na]oa` be^nkj a_pej l nk*
` q_pekj ^u _ahh hej ao bnki dul anpnkl de_ o_]n ]j ` gahke` +
@kj j a_p Qeooqa Oao . 6568 / 0%1&7/ 46*/ 55+
05+ Lgq Q) Q]gec]s ] J ) Cqg]i evq E) Fj kqa H) V]i ]` ] J +
Dnks pd gej ape_o kb be^nk^h]opo ` aner a` bnki j kni ]h ogej
]j ` dul anpnkl de_ o_]n+ > _p] Aani S aj anakh . 6548
34%3&72/ 3*2/ 5+
06+ Ka` aha_ ? ) Pd]j gks ogu E) P_kpp MD) Dd]d]nu >)
Qna` cap BB+ J ukbe^nk^h]opo ]j ` ]l kl pkoeo ej dqi ]j
dul anpnkl de_ o_]no7 pda abba_p kb ej panbankj *]hl d]/ ^+
Pqncanu / - - . 8 . 0- %2&7465*5- 5+
1- + Aaoi kqheana > ) Oa` ]n` J ) A]n^u F) D]^^e]j e D+ > l kl pk*
oeo i a` e]pao pda ` a_na]oa ej _ahhqh]nepu ` qnej c pda pn]j *
oepekj ^aps aaj cn]j qh]pekj peooqa ]j ` o_]n+ > i G M]pdkh
. 6628 . 13%h&723*33+
1. + Lnnaj eqo P+ > l kl pkoeo7 i kha_qh]n i a_d]j eoi o ]j `
ei l he_]pekj o bkn dqi ]j ` eoa]oa+ G Fj panj J a` . 6628
/ 04%3&72/ 6*203+
1/ +
T ]ooani ]j j OG) Mkhk J ) Pi epd M) T ]j c U) Hk C)
Ok^okj J @+ Aebbanaj pe]h l nk` q_pekj kb ]l kl pkoeo*
i k` qh]pej c l nkpaej o ej l ]peaj po s epd dul anpnkl de_ ^qi
o_]n+ G Pqnc Oao . 6658 42%h&741*5- +
10+
J a]can > + @upkgej ao+ Bj chas kk` @hebbo) KG7 Mnaj pe_a*
E]hh) . 66. +
11+
I ]opan PJ ) T kk` GD) Dkk` ej c I O+ Qqi kn j a_nkoeo b]_pkn
_]j ej ` q_a ^kpd ]l kl pe_ ]j ` j a_nkpe_ bkni o kb _ahh huoeo+
G Fi i qj kh . 6558 . 1. %5&7/ 3/ 6*/ 301+
12+
@]op]cj khe @) Ppahh] J ) ? anpdk` @) J ]che]_]j e D)
Oe_de]n` e MJ + QKC l nk` q_pekj ]j ` dul anpnkl de_ o_]nnej c+
@ahh Fi i qj kh . 6608 . 14%h&72. *30+
13+
P_dqhpv DP) T depa J ) J ep_dahh O) ? nks j D) I uj _d G)
Qs ]n` veg AO) Qk` ]nk DG+ Bl epdahe]h s kqj ` da]hej c
aj d]j _a` ^u pn]j obkni ej c cnks pd b]_pkn*]hl d] ]j ` r ]__e*
j e] cnks pd b]_pkn+ P_eaj _a . 6548 / 02%1453&702- *02/ +
14+
? nqj a ? ) r kj Hj apdaj > ) P]j ` ]q H? + Kepne_ kt e` a ]j `
epo nkha ej ]l kl pkoeo+ Bqn G Md]ni ]_kh . 6658 02. %0&7
/ 3. */ 4/ +
15+
> h^ej ] GB) @qe P) J ]pak O? ) Oae_dj an GP+ Kepne_ kt e` a*
i a` e]pa` ]l kl pkoeo ej i qnej a l anepkj a]h i ]_nkl d]cao+
G Fi i qj kh . 6608 . 2- %. . &72- 5- *2- 52+
16+
@daoj au G) ? q_]h] O+ Manel dan]h ^hkk` be^nk_upao7
i aoaj _dui ]h l na_qnokn _ahho ]j ` pda l ]pdkcaj aoeo kb
be^nkoeo+ @qnn Odaqi ]pkh Oal / - - - 8 / %3&72- . *2- 2+
2- +
Qna` cap BB) Pd]j gks ogu E> ) M]j j q O) Ka` aha_ ? )
Fs ]odej ] Q) Dd]n]nu > ) Q]anqi QS ) P_kpp MD+ Qn]j obkni *
ej c cnks pd b]_pkn*^ap] ej pdani ]hhu ej fqna` l ]peaj po s epd
dul anpnkl de_ o_]no7 abba_po kb ej panbankj ]hl d]*/ ^+ Mh]op
Oa_kj opn Pqnc
. 6658
. - / %2&7 . 0. 4*. 0/ 58 ` eo_qooekj
. 0/ 6*. 00- +
2. +
Bj cn]r I E) @kr au J E) Aqp_dan HA) Eaei ^]_d AJ )
T ]hgej od]s J A) J ]nr ej G> + Fi l ]eni aj p) pei a kqp kb
o_dkkh) ]j ` pei a kbb bnki s kng ]bpan ^qi o+ Mh]op Oa_kj opn
Pqnc . 6548 46%3&76/ 4*601+
2/ +
Bj d]i na > ) E ]i i ]n E+ Qna]pi aj p kb gahke` o s epd at _e*
oekj ]j ` l kopkl an]per a U*n]u enn]` e]pekj + Aani ]pkhkce_]
. 6508 . 34%/ &76- *60+
20+
> nkn] MA) J _@qhhk_d @> + Aal aj ` aj _a kb _khh]caj nai k*
` ahej c kj ]hl d]*oi kkpd i qo_ha ]_pej at l naooekj ^u be^nk*
^h]opo+ G @ahh Mduoekh . 6618 . 26%. &7 . 3. *. 42+
21+
C]gdn]e E) Akneck L) Pd]s han AI ) I ej E) J an_kh] A)
? h]_g HI ) Okuopkj F) Pk^kh OB+ Bn]` e_]pekj kb aop]^heoda`
ej pn]_n]j e]h n]p cheki ]o ^u pn]j obkni ej c cnks pd b]_pkn ^ap]
]j peoaj oa caj a pdan]l u+ Mnk_ K]ph > _]` P_e RP> . 6638
60%4&7/ 6- 6*/ 6. 1+
22+
C]nmqd]n G+ Pehe_kj a cah ]j ` dul anpnkl de_ o_]n bkni ]pekj 7 ]
hepan]pqna nar eas + @]j G L __ql Qdan . 66/ 8 26745+

GWT 8 cX^[^Vh P] S @P] PVT\ T] c ^U ; h_Taca^_WXR FRPab P] S >T[^XSb

) 1+
23+
Pmqean @> + Qda abba_p kb opnap_dej c kj bkni ]pekj kb i uk*
be^nk^h]opo ej i kqoa ogej + @ahh Qeooqa Oao . 65. 8
/ / - %/ &70/ 2*002+
24+
I a]r epp G) Dqj j ej c M) Ha` ao I ) G]nes ]hh] O+ Pi kkpd
i qo_ha ]hl d]*]_pekj eo ] pn]j obkni ]pekj *oaj oeper a i ]ngan
bkn i kqoa KFE 0Q0 ]j ` O]p*/ _ahho+ K]pqna . 6528
0. 3%3- 0. &7 51- * 51/ +
25+
Cancqokj J T + Pgej s kqj ` da]hej c7 pn]j obkni ej c cnks pd
b]_pkn ^ap] ]j p]ckj eopo ` a_na]oa o_]nnej c ]j ` ei l nkr a
mq]hepu+ G Fj panbankj Oao . 6618 . 1%2&70- 0*0- 1+
26+
Ckn` I @) Hej c AC) I ]c]ooa I A) Kas _ki an S + Fj _na]oa`
]j ` nkcaj ^ej ` ej c ej gahke` o7 ] l nahei ej ]nu _ki i qj e*
_]pekj + G Aani ]pkh Pqnc Lj _kh . 6508 6%4&7212*214+
3- +
Hkr ]_o BG+ Ce^nkcaj e_ _upkgej ao7 pda nkha kb ei i qj a
i a` e]pkno ej pda ` ar ahkl i aj p kb o_]n peooqa+ Fi i qj kh
Qk` ]u . 66. 8 . / %h&7. 4*/ 0+
3. +
? ]en` > ) J kni a` a M) ? kdhaj M+ Fi i qj kna]_per a be^nk*
^h]op cnks pd b]_pkn ej _ahho kb l anepkj a]h at q` ]pa oqccaopo
epo e` aj pepu s epd i ]_nkl d]ca*` aner a` cnks pd b]_pkn+
? ek_dai ? ekl duo Oao @ki i qj . 6528 . / 3%h&7025*031+
3/ +
Hkr ]_o BG) AeMeapnk I > + Ce^nkcaj e_ _upkgej ao ]j ` _kj *
j a_per a peooqa l nk` q_pekj + C> PB? G . 6618 5%. . &7521ê 53. +
30+ I uj _d PB) @khr ej O? ) > j pkj e]` ao EK+ Dnks pd b]_pkno ej
s kqj ` da]hej c+ Pej cha ]j ` ouj anceope_ abba_po kj l ]npe]h
pde_gj aoo l kn_ej a ogej s kqj ` o+ G @hej Fj r aop . 6568
51%/ &731- *313+
31+ Pl ki J ? ) Ok^anpo > ? ) T ]gabeah` I J ) ` a @nki ^nqccda ? +
Pki a na_aj p ]` r ]j _ao ej pda _dai eopnu ]j ` ^ekhkcu kb
pn]j obkni ej c cnks pd b]_pkn*^ap]+ G @ahh ? ekh . 6548
. -2%0&7 . - 06*. - 12+
32+
Dd]d]nu > ) Pdaj VG) Ka` aha_ ? ) P_kpp MD) Qna` cap BB+
Bj d]j _a` at l naooekj kb i OK> bkn ej oqhej *hega cnks pd
b] _pkn*. ej l kop*^qi dul anpnkl de_ o_]n peooqa ]j ` epo be^nk*
caj e_ nkha ^u ` ani ]h be^nk^h]opo+ J kh @ahh ? ek_dai . 6628
. 15%h&7/ 2*0/ +
33+
Pl ki J ? ) Ok^anpo > ? ) T ]gabeah` I J ) > ooke]j OH+
Qn]j obkni ej c cnks pd b]_pkn*^ap]7 ^ekhkce_]h bqj _pekj
]j ` _dai e_]h opi _pqna+ P_eaj _a . 6538 / 00%1430&720/ *
201+
34+
Qoqfe Q) Lg]` ] C) V]i ]cq_de H) K]g]i qn] Q+ J kha_qh]n
_hkj ej c kb pda h]nca oq^qj ep kb pn]j obkni ej c cnks pd b]_pkn
pul a ^ap] i ]ogej c l nkpaej ]j ` at l naooekj kb pda i OK> ej
r ]nekqo n]p peooqao+ Mnk_ K]ph > _]` P_e RP> . 66- 8
54%/ / &75502*5506+
35+ Ok^anpo > ? + Mal pe` a Dnks pd C]_pkno ]j ` Qdaen Oa_al pkno+
Kas Vkng7 Pl nej can*S anh]c) . 66-+
36+ Dd]d]nu > ) Pdaj VG) Ka` aha_ ? ) T ]j c O) P_kpp MD)
Qna` cap BB+ @khh]caj ]oa l nk` q_pekj eo hks an ej l kop*
^qnj dul anpnkl de_ o_]n be^nk^h]opo pd]j ej j kni ]h be^nk*
^h]opo ]j ` eo na` q_a` ^u ej oqhej *hega cnks pd b]_pkn*.+
G Fj r aop Aani ]pkh . 6638 . - 3%0&7143*15. +
4- + J knaj >) Lhkbookj > ) Ppaj i ]j D) Ppaj i ]j D) P]dhej M)
H]j v]ge Q) @h]aookj *T ahod I ) paj Aefga M) J eu]vkj k I )
Eah` ej @E+ F` aj pebe_]pekj ]j ` _d]n]_panev]pekj kb I Q? M*
/ ) ] j kr ah h]paj p pn]j obkni ej c cnks pd b]_pkn*^ap]*^ej ` ej c
l nkpaej + G ? ekh @dai . 6618 / 36%2. &70/ 136*0/ 145+
4. + A]hh]o PI ) M]ng*Pj u` an P) J eu]vkj k H) Qs ]n` veg A)
J qj ` u DO) ? kj as ]h` I C+ @d]n]_panev]pekj ]j ` ]qpknacq*
h]pekj kb h]paj p pn]j obkni ej c cnks pd b]_pkn ^ap] %QDC ^ap]&
_ki l hat ao ej kopak^h]op*hega _ahh hej ao+ Mnk` q_pekj kb ]
h] paj p _ki l hat h]_gej c pda h]paj p QDC ^ap]*^ej ` ej c
l nkpaej + G ? ekh @dai . 6618 / 36%6&735. 2*35/ . +
4/ + H]j v]ge Q) Lhkbookj > ) J knaj > ) T anj opa` p @)
E aehi ]j R) J eu]vkj k H) @h]aookj *T ahod I ) E ah` ej @E+
QDC*^ap] . ^ej ` ej c l nkpaej 7 ] _ki l kj aj p kb pda h]nca
h] paj p _ki l hat kb QDC*^ap] .
s epd i qhpel ha nal a]p
oamqaj _ao+ @ahh . 66-8 3. %3&7 . -2. *. - 3. +
40+ T ]gabeah` I J ) Pi epd AJ ) J ]oqe Q) E]nneo @@) Pl ki
J ? + Aeopne^qpekj ]j ` i k` qh]pekj kb pda _ahhqh]n na_al pkn
bkn pn]j obkni ej c cnks pd b]_pkn*^ap]+ G @ahh ? ekh . 6548
. - 2%/ &7632*642+
41+ Mkophapds ]epa > B) Haoge*L f] G) J koao EI ) H]j c > E+
Ppei qh]pekj kb pda _dai kp]_pe_ i ecn]pekj kb dqi ]j be^nk*
^h]opo ^u pn]j obkni ej c cnks pd b]_pkn ^ap]+ G Bt l J a`
. 6548 . 32%h&7/ 2. */ 23+
42+ Eehh AG) I kc]j > ) J _D]nnu J ) Aa Pkqo] A+ @kj pnkh
kb l nkpaej ]j ` i ]pnet *i kha_qha ouj pdaoeo ej eokh]pa`
kr ej a bap]h cnks pd*l h]pa _dkj ` nk_upao ^u pda ej pan*
]_pekj o kb ^]oe_ be^nk^h]op cnks pd b]_pkn) ej oqhej *
hega cnks pd b]_pkno*F ]j ` *FF) ej oqhej ]j ` pn]j o*
bkni ej c cnks pd b]_pkn*^ap] . + G Bj ` k_nej kh . 66/ 8
. 00%0&7030*040+
43+ Dkh` opaej OE) Mkhego @C) Meh_d MC) Pi epd ? A) Cej a > +
Ppei qh]pekj kb _khh]caj bkni ]pekj ^u ej oqhej ]j ` ej oqhej *
hega cnks pd b]_pkn F ej _qhpqnao kb dqi ]j hqj c be^nk^h]opo+
Bj ` k_nej khkcu . 6568 . / 1%/ &7631*64- +
44+ Fcj kpv O> ) J ]oo]cqa G+ Qn]j obkni ej c cnks pd b]_pkn*^ap]
opei qh]pao pda at l naooekj kb be^nkj a_pej ]j ` _khh]caj ]j `
pdaen ej _knl kn]pekj ej pk pda at pn]_ahhqh]n i ]pnet + G ? ekh
@dai . 6538 / 3. %6&71004*1012+
45+ H]d]ne S J ) E| ggej aj I ) T aopani ]n_g G) I ]nf]r ] E+
Aebbanaj pe]h nacqh]pekj kb ` a_knej ]j ` ^echu_]j caj a
at l naooekj ^u ` at ]i apd]okj a ]j ` napej ke_ ]_e` ej _qhpqna`
dqi ]j ogej be^nk^h]opo+
G Fj r aop Aani ]pkh
. 6628
. - 1%1&72- 0*2- 5+
46+ S ]nc] G)
Okoaj ^hkki G)
Gei aj av P>+ Qn]j obkni ej c
cnks pd b]_pkn ^ap] %QDC ^ap]& _]qoao ] l anoeopaj p ej _na]oa
ej opa]` u*op]pa ]i kqj po kb pul a F ]j ` pul a FFF _khh]caj ]j `
be^nkj a_pej i OK> o ej j kni ]h dqi ]j ` ani ]h be^nk^h]opo+
? ek_dai G . 6548 / 14%0&7264*3- 1+
5-+ Lr an]hh
@J )
T n]j ] GI )
Pk` ag G+
Qn]j obkni ej c
cnks pd b]_pkn*^ap] nacqh]pekj kb _khh]caj ]oa) 4/ gA]*
l nkcah]pej ]oa) QFJ M ]j ` M> F*. at l naooekj ej n]p ^kj a
_ahh l kl qh]pekj o ]j ` dqi ]j be^nk^h]opo+ @kj j a_p Qeooqa
Oao . 6568 / - %h*1&7/ 56*/ 61+
5. + B` s ]n` o
AO) J qnl du D)
Oauj kh` o GG) T depd]i PB)
Ak_danpu
> G) > j cah M)
E a]hpd GH+ Qn]j obkni ej c
cnks pd b]_pkn ^ap] i k` qh]pao pda at l naooekj kb _khh]caj *
]oa ]j ` i ap]hhkl nkpaej ]oa ej de^epkn+ BJ ? L G . 6548
3%4&7 . 566*. 6- 1+
5/ +
J qopka Q> ) Mean_a DC) Qdki ]okj > ) Dn]i ]pao M)
Pl ki J ? ) Aaqah QC+ > __ahan]pa` da]hej c kb ej _eoekj ]h
s kqj ` o ej n]po ej ` q_a` ^u pn]j obkni ej c cnks pd b]_pkn*
^ap]+ P_eaj _a . 6548 / 04%15/ - &7 . 000*. 003+
50+
V]j c I ) Neq @U) I q` hks > ) Cancqokj J T ) ? nqj j an D+
> _per a pn]j obkni ej c cnks pd b]_pkn*^ap] ej s kqj ` nal ]en7
` apani ej ]pekj qoej c ] j as ]oo]u+ > i G M]pdkh . 6668
. 21%. &7 . - 2ê . . . +

) 1,

9d] RcX^] P[ P] S 4 TbcWTcXR ETR^] bcadRcX^] ^U 5 da] TS CPcXT] cb
l nkheban]pekj ]j ` i knl dkhkcu kb _dkj ` nk_upao eokh]pa`
bnki n]p ne^ cnks pd _]npeh] ca+ @ahh ? ekh Fj p Oal . 6568
. 0%0&7/ 26*/ 4- +
66+
Dd]d]nu > ) Pdaj VG) P_kpp MD) Dkj c V) Qna` cap BB+
Bj d]j _a` at l naooekj kb i OK> bkn pn]j obkni ej c cnks pd
b]_pkn*^ap]) pul a F ]j ` pul a FFF l nk_khh]caj ej dqi ]j
l kop*^qnj dul anpnkl de_ o_]n peooqao+ G I ]^ @hej J a`
. 6608 . / / %1&7132*140+
. --+ ? kn` an T > ) Kk^ha K> + QDC*^ap] ej ge` j au be^nkoeo7 ]
p]ncap bkn caj a pdan]l u+ He` j au Fj p . 6648 2. %2&7 . 055 ê
. 063+
. -. +
Q]ga` ] H) E ]p]i k_de > ) Rage E) K]g]p] J ) Leode V+
Aa_na]oa` _khh]caj ]oa at l naooekj ej _qhpqna` ouopai e_
o_hankoeo
be^nk^h]opo+
G
Fj r aop
Aani ]pkh
. 6618
. - 0%0&7026*030+
. -/ +
Dd]d]nu > ) Pdaj VG) P_kpp MD) Qna` cap BB+ Bt l naooekj kb
be^nkj a_pej i OK> ej dul anpnkl de_ ]j ` j kni ]h ` ani ]h
peooqao ]j ` ej r epnk nacqh]pekj ^u ej panbankj ]hl d]*/ ^+
T kqj ` Oal ]en Oacaj . 6608 . 7. 33*. 41+
. -0+ Gkj ao > M) T a^^ I J ) > j ` anokj > L) I akj ]n` BG) Okp >+
Kkni ]h dqi ]j os a]p _kj p]ej o ej panhaqgej *5+ G I aqgk_
? ekh . 6628 24%0&7101*104+
. -1+ H]nau HM) J ]nmq]n` p E) Pen^]ogq A> + E qi ]j l h]pahap*
` aner a` i epkcaj o+ F+ F` aj pebe_]pekj kb ej oqhej hega cnks pd
b]_pkno F ]j ` FF ^u l qnebe_]pekj ]j ` K ]hl d] ]i ej k ]_e`
oamqaj _a ]j ]huoeo+ ? hkk` . 6568 41%0&7 . - 51*. - 6/ +
. -2+ K]c]kg] F) Qn]l j ahh ? @) @nuop] h OD+ Oacqh]pekj kb
ej oqhej *hega cnks pd b]_pkn F
caj a at l naooekj ej pda
dqi ]j i ]_nkl d]ca*hega _ahh hej a R604+ G @hej Fj r aop
. 66- 8 52%/ &7115*122+
. -3+ Dnkpaj ` knop DO+ @kj j a_per a
peooqa cnks pd b]_pkn7 ]
i a` e]pkn kb QDC*^ap] ]_pekj
kj be^nk^h]opo+ @upkgej a
Dnks pd C]_pkn Oar . 6648 5%0&7 . 4. ê . 46+
. -4+ ? ]nna_] > ) Aa I q_] J ) Aah J kj pa M) ? kj ` ]j v] P)
A]i kj pa D) @]nekh] D) AeJ ]n_k B) Dekn` ]j k D)
@]j _a` ` ] O) J ej qpk C+ Fj r epnk l ]n]_nej a nacqh]pekj kb
dqi ]j gan]pej k_upa cnks pd ^u be^nk^h]op*` aner a` ej oqhej *
hega cnks pd b]_pkno+ G @ahh Mduoekh . 66/ 8 . 2. %/ &7/ 3/ */ 35+
. -5+ Lg]v]ge O) Aqnd]i PH) Oecco ? I ) @kj kr an @> + Qn]j o*
bkni ej c cnks pd b]_pkn*^ap] ]j ` bknogkhej ej _na]oa ]hh
_h]ooao kb ej oqhej *hega cnks pd b]_pkn*F pn]j o_nel po ej
j kni ]h dqi ]j kopak^h]op*hega _ahho+ ? ek_dai ? ekl duo
Oao @ki i qj . 6628 / - 4%0&7630*64- +
. - 6+ Dd]d]nu > ) Pdaj VG) T ]j c O) P_kpp MD) Qna` cap BB+
Bt l naooekj ]j ` hk_]hev]pekj kb ej oqhej *hega cnks pd
b] _pkn*. ej j kni ]h ]j ` l kop*^qnj dul anpnkl de_ o_]n peooqa
ej dqi ]j + J kh @ahh ? ek_dai . 6658 . 50%. ê / &7 . ê 6+
. . -+ Ld V) J qhhan EI ) Kc I ) Okoaj bah` OD+ Qn]j obkni ej c
cnks pd b]_pkn*^ap]*ej ` q_a` _ahh cnks pd ej de^epekj ej
dqi ]j ^na]op _]j _an _ahho eo i a` e]pa` pdnkqcd ej oqhej *
hega cnks pd b]_pkn*^ej ` ej c l nkpaej *0 ]_pekj + G ? ekh @dai
. 6628 / 4- %/ 0&7 . 0256*. 026/ +
. . . + @]v]ho S) J kqdea` ` ej a ? ) J ]epna ? ) I a? kq_ V)
@d]` ah]p H) ? n]` u GP) @hai aj p > + Fj oqhej *hega cnks pd
b]_pkno) pdaen ^ej ` ej c l nkpaej o) ]j ` pn]j obkni ej c cnks pd
b]_pkn*^ap] . ej kt e` ]j p*]nnaopa` hqj c ]hr akh]n al epdahe]h
_ahho+ G ? ekh @dai . 6618 / 36%. 6&7 . 1. . . ê . 1. . 4+
. . / + Dkk` i ]j OB) Kaopha C) K]e` q VJ ) Dnaaj GJ )
Qdki l okj @? ) Ke_gkhkbb ? G) Qqng] I > + Han]pej k_upa*
51+ V]j c I ) @d]j Q) Aai ]na G) Fs ]odej ] Q) Dd]n]nu > )
P_kpp MD) Qna` cap BB+
E a]hej c kb ^qi s kqj ` o ej
pn]j ocaj e_ i e_a kr anat l naooej c pn]j obkni ej c cnks pd
b]_pkn*^ap] .
ej pda al e` ani eo+ > i G M]pdkh / - - . 8
. 26%3&7/ . 14*/ . 24+
52+
? n]` d]i AJ ) Fc]n]ode > ) Mkppan OI ) Dnkpaj ` knop DO+
@kj j a_per a peooqa cnks pd b]_pkn7 ] _uopaej a*ne_d i epkcaj
oa_napa` ^u dqi ]j r ]o_qh]n aj ` kpdahe]h _ahho eo nah]pa`
pk pda PO@*ej ` q_a` ei i a` e]pa a]nhu caj a l nk` q_p @BC*
. -+ G @ahh ? ekh . 66. 8 . . 1%3&7 . / 52*. / 61+
53+ Fc]n]ode > ) K]odenk H)
Hegq_de H) P]pk P) Fdj
E)
Cqfei kpk J ) Dnkpaj ` knop DO) Q]gad]n] H+ @kj j a_per a
peooqa cnks pd b]_pkn caj a at l naooekj ej peooqa oa_pekj o
bnki hk_]heva` o_hank` ani ]) gahke` ) ]j ` kpdan be^nkpe_ ogej
` eokn` ano+ G Fj r aop Aani ]pkh . 6638 . - 3%1&74/ 6*400+
54+
Fc]n]ode > ) Lgk_de E) ? n]` d]i AJ ) Dnkpaj ` knop DO+
Oacqh]pekj kb _kj j a_per a peooqa cnks pd b]_pkn caj a
at l naooekj ej dqi ]j ogej be^nk^h]opo ]j ` ` qnej c s kqj `
nal ]en+ J kh ? ekh @ahh . 6608 1%3&7304*312+
55+ Dnkpaj ` knop D) Dnkpaj ` knop @) Dehi ]j Q+ Mnk` q_pekj kb
cnks pd b]_pkno %MADC ]j ` QDC*^ap] h& ]p pda oepa kb
peooqa nal ]en+ Pui l koeqi kj Qeooqa Oal ]en+ Dnks pd
C]_pkno
]j `
L pdan
> ol a_po
kb T kqj `
Ea]hej c+
Kas Vkng7 I eoo > O) . 655+
56+
Gkj ao GF) @hai i kj o AO+ Fj oqhej *hega cnks pd b]_pkno ]j `
pdaen ^ej ` ej c l nkpaej o7 ^ekhkce_]h ]_pekj o+ Bj ` k_n Oar
. 6628 . 3%. &70ê 01+
6- +
Pl aj _an BJ ) Pgkr an D) E qj p QH+ Pki ]pki a` ej o7 ` k pdau
l h]u ] l er kp]h nkha ej s kqj ` da]hej c< Mnkc @hej ? ekh Oao
. 6558 / 337. - 0*. . 3+
6. + J _@]npdu QI ) @aj pnahh] J ) @]j ]heo B+ Oacqh]pknu abba_po
kb ej oqhej *hega cnks pd b]_pkno F ]j ` FF kj ^kj a _khh]caj
ouj pdaoeo ej n]p _]hr ]ne]h _qhpqnao+ Bj ` k_nej khkcu . 6568
. / 1%h&70- . *0- 6+
6/ + B` s ]hh A) P_d]hhej c J ) Gaj j eo_da B) Kknopa` p D+ Fj ` q_*
pekj kb ej oqhej *hega cnks pd b]_pkn F i aooaj can ne^kj q_hae_
]_e` ` qnej c nacaj an]pekj kb n]p ogahap]h i qo_ha+ Bj ` k_nej *
khkcu . 6568 . / 1%/ & ' +5/ - *5/ 2+
60+
? h]ppe PM) Ckopan AK) O]j c]j ]pd]j D) J koao EI ) Dapv J G+
Fj ` q_pekj kb be^nkj a_pej caj a pn]j o_nel pekj ]j ` i OK> eo ]
l nei ]nu naol kj oa pk cnks pd*b]_pkn opei qh]pekj kb > HO*/ ?
_ahho+ Mnk_ K]ph > _]` P_e RP> . 6558 52%1&7 . . . 6*. . / 0+
61+
Ppaaj bko EE) G]j ookj GL+ Daj a at l naooekj kb ej oqhej *hega
cnks pd b]_pkn*F ]j ` FDC*F na_al pkn ` qnej c s kqj ` da]hej c
ej n]po+ Bqn G Pqnc . 66/ 8 . 25%3*4&70/ 4*00. +
62+ E]j ookj E> ) Gaj j eo_da B) Pgkppj an >+ Oacaj an]pej c
aj ` kpdahe]h _ahho at l naoo ej oqhej *hega cnks pd b]_pkn*F
ei i qj kna]_per epu ]bpan ]npane]h ej fqnu+ @ahh Qeooqa Oao
. 6548 / 2- %0&7166*2- 2+
63+ ? en` GI ) Quhan G> + Aat ]i apd]okj a l kpaj pe]pao pda opei q*
h]pknu abba_p kb ej oqhej *hega cnks pd b]_pkn*F kj _khh]caj
l nk` q_pekj ej _qhpqna` dqi ]j be^nk^h]opo+ G Bj ` k_nej kh
. 6618 . 1/ %0&724. *246+
64+ L îHaaba OG) Mqv]o GB) ? n]j ` GP) Okoean OK+ Bbba_po kb
pn]j obkni ej c cnks pd b]_pkn*^ap] kj i ]pnet ouj pdaoeo ^u
_de_g cnks pd l h]pa _dkj ` nk_upao+ Bj ` k_nej khkcu . 6558
. / / %3&7/ 620*/ 63. +
65+ J ]gks an > J ) T nk^has oge G) M]s hks oge >+ Bbba_po kb
FDC*F) nDE) CDC) BDC ]j ` K@P kj AK > *ouj pdaoeo) _ahh

GWT 8 cX^[^Vh P] S @P] PVT\ T] c ^U ; h_Taca^_WXR FRPab P] S >T[^XSb

) 1-
` aner a`
Q
_ahh
_kopei qh]pekj
ej ` q_ao
l nabanaj pe]h
l nk` q_pekj kb FI */ ]j ` FI *1 ^qp j kp FCK*c]i i ]+
G Fi i qj kh . 6618 . 2/ %. . &72. 56*2. 65+
. . 0+
E ]qoan @+ Qda ej pan]_pekj ^aps aaj I ]j cand]j o _ahho ]j `
@A1( Q _ahho+ G Aani ]pkh . 66/ 8 . 6%. . &74/ / ê 4/ 2+
. . 1+
Oki ]cj ]j e P+ Aar ahkl i aj p kb Qd . * kn Qd / *` ki ej ]pa`
ei i qj a naol kj oao7 s d]p ]^kqp pda l kh]nevej c oecj ]ho<
Fj p G @hej I ]^ Oao . 6638 / 3%/ &750*65+
. . 2+
J koi ]j j QO) @kbbi ]j OI + QE. ]j ` QE/ _ahho7 ` ebbanaj p
l ]ppanj o kb hui l dkgej a oa_napekj ha]` pk ` ebbanaj p bqj _*
pekj ]h l nkl anpeao+ > j j q Oar Fi i qj kh . 6568 47. 12*. 40+
. . 3+
J koi ]j j QO) @dans ej oge E) ? kj ` J T ) Dea` hej J > )
@kbbi ]j OI + Qs k pul ao kb i qnej a dahl an Q _ahh _hkj a+
F+ Aabej epekj ]__kn` ej c pk l nkbehao kb hui l dkgej a
]_per epeao ]j ` oa_napa` l nkpaej o+ G Fi i qj kh . 6538
. 03%4&7/ 015*/ 024+
. . 4+
Q]gaq_de J ) Qna` cap BB) P_kpp MD) Heh]j e OQ)
Dd]d]nu > + Qda ]j pebe^nkcaj e_ abba_po kb hel koki a*aj _]l *
oqh] pa` FCK*]hl d]/ ^ _na]i kj ogej s kqj ` o+ G Fj panbankj
@upkgej a Oao . 6668 . 6%. / &7 . 1. 0*. 1. 6+
. . 5+
Hahhu GI ) L îPqehha]^d]ej @? ) Pk^anc @@) J ]j j e_g G> )
I a` anan G> + Par ana ej fqnu pneccano ]j pecaj *ol a_ebe_
Q*dahl an _ahh ` uobqj _pekj + Pdk_g . 6668 . / %h&706*12+
. . 6+
Pa` an O> ) Dani ]ej OK) I ej ohau MP) M]qh T B+ @A/ 5*
i a` e]pa` _kopei qh]pekj kb ej panhaqgej / %FI */ & l nk` q_*
pekj l h]uo ] _nepe_]h nkha ej Q _ahh l nei ej c bkn FI *1 ]j `
ej panbankj c]i i ] l nk` q_pekj +
G Bt l J a`
. 6618
. 46%h&7/ 66*0- 1+
. / -+
Ceknaj pej k AC) ? kj ` J T ) J koi ]j j QO+ Qs k pul ao kb
i kqoa Q dahl an _ahh+ FS+ Qd/ _hkj ao oa_napa ] b]_pkn pd]p
ej de^epo _upkgej a l nk` q_pekj ^u Qdh _hkj ao+ G Bt l J a`
. 6568 . 4- %3&7/ - 5. */ - 62+
. / . +
Qnej _deane D) Danko] C+ Fi i qj knacqh]pekj ^u ej panhaqgej *
. / + G I aqgk_ ? ekh . 6638 26%1&72- 2*2. . +
. / / +
C]nca]o @) T q @V) K]g]fei ] Q) @kt A) Kqpi ]j Q)
Aahaol aooa D+ Aebbanaj pe]h abba_p kb pn]j obkni ej c cnks pd
b]_pkn ^ap] kj pda ouj pdaoeo kb Qdh* ]j ` Qd/ *hega hui l dk*
gej ao ^u dqi ]j Q hui l dk_upao+ Bqn G Fi i qj kh . 66/ 8
/ / %5&7/ . 40*/ . 43+
. / 0+
@]hec]neo*@]l l ek
C)
? anpank
J Q)
@kj r anok
J )
Pp]__dej e > ) S ej ]j pa C) Oki ]cj ]j e P) Mevvkhk D+ @en_q*
h]pej c har aho kb okhq^ha @A0- ) ] i ]ngan kb _ahho l nk` q_ej c
Qd/ *pul a _upkgej ao) ]na ej _na]oa` ej l ]peaj po s epd ouo*
pai e_ hql qo anupdai ]pkoqo ]j ` _knnah]pa s epd ` eoa]oa
]_per epu+ @hej Bt l Odaqi ]pkh . 6628 . 0%0&7006*010+
. / 1+
Kaa` hai ]j ? T ) T echau CJ ) Pp]en OT + Fj panhaqgej *. )
ej panhaqgej */ ) ej panhaqgej *1) ej panhaqgej *3) pqi kn j a_nkoeo
b]_pkn ]hl d]) ]j ` ej panbankj *c]i i ] har aho ej oan] bnki
l ]peaj po s epd o_hank` ani ]+
> npdnepeo Odaqi
. 66/ 8
02%h&734*4/ +
. / 2+
Ok^ej okj AP) H]u > ? + Okha kb Qdh ]j ` Qd/ _ahho ej dqi ]j
]hhance_ ` eokn` ano+ @dai Fi i qj kh . 6638 307. 54*/ - 0+
. / 3+
? ]nn]h > ) Qaet aen] J ) Oaeo M) S ej d]o S ) @kop] G) I aoo] E)
? eppaj _kqnp > I ) Oaa` P) @]nr ]hdk BJ ) ? ]nn]h*Kappk J +
Qn]j obkni ej c cnks pd b]_pkn*^ap] ej dqi ]j _qp]j akqo
haeodi ]j e]oeo+ > i G M]pdkh . 6628 . 14%1&7614*621+
. / 4+
Ps ed]np H) Cnqpd R) J aooi an K) Eqc H) ? adej O) E q]j c P)
Aah Deq` e_a D) > cqap J ) I kqeo G> + J e_a bnki ] caj ape_]hhu
naoeop]j p ^]_gcnkqj ` h]_gej c pda ej panbankj c]i i ]
na_al pkn ]na oqo_al pe^ha pk ej ba_pekj s epd I aeodi ]j e]
i ]fkn ^qp i kqj p ] l kh]neva` Q dahl an _ahh . *pul a @A1(
Q _ahh naol kj oa+ G Bt l J a` . 6628 . 5. %0&763. *64. +
. / 5+
E qj p GM) E qj pan @Q) ? nks j opaej J O) De]j j kl kqhko > )
E qhpi ]j @P) ` aPannao P) ? n]_au I ) Cnahej can G)
J auan > > + Qda abba_pkn _ki l kj aj p kb pda _upkpkt e_
Q*hui l dk_upa naol kj oa d]o ] ^el d]oe_ l ]ppanj ]bpan ^qnj
ej fqnu+ G Pqnc Oao . 6658 5- %/ &7/ 10*/ 2. +
. / 6+ T ehhe]i o J B) @]ol ]n M) L os ]h` F) Pd]ni ] EH)
M]j gas u_v L) Pdan > ) G]i ao PI + S ]__ej ]pekj nkqpao
pd]p b]eh pk ahe_ep l nkpa_per a ei i qj epu ]c]ej op P_deopkoki ]
i ]j okj e ej ` q_a pda l nk` q_pekj kb QDC*^ap]) s de_d ` ks j *
nacqh] pao i ]_nkl d]ca ]j pel ]n]oepe_ ]_per epu+ G Fi i qj kh
. 6628 . 21%6&71360*14- - +
. 0-+ L îPqhher ]j PQ) I a` anan G> ) E knc]j > C) @dej AE)
J ]j j e_g G> ) Ok` ne_g J I + J ]fkn ej fqnu ha]` o pk l na` ki e*
j ]j _a kb pda Q dahl an*/ hui l dk_upa l daj kpul a ]j ` ` ei ej *
eoda` ej panhaqgej *. / l nk` q_pekj ]ook_e]pa` s epd ` a_na]oa`
naoeop]j _a pk ej ba_pekj + > j j Pqnc . 6628 / / / %1& 715/ *16- 8
` eo_qooekj 16- *16/ +
. 0. + Eknc]j
> C)
J aj ` av
J S )
L îOekn` ]ej
AP)
E khvdaei an OD) J ]j j e_g G> ) Ok` ne_g J I + > hpana`
caj a pn]j o_nel pekj ]bpan ^qi ej fqnu naoqhpo ej ` al naooa`
Q*hui l dk_upa ]_per ]pekj + > j j Pqnc . 6618 / / - %0&701/ *
02. 8 ` eo_qooekj 02. *02/ +
. 0/ +
Wa` ean P) C]eop B) L opani aean ? ) r kj Akj j anoi ]n_g DE)
P_deh` ^anc CT + Mkop^qi _kj opepqpekj ]h _d]j cao ej Q*_ahh
na]_per epu k__qn ej @A5( n]pdan pd]j ej @A1( _ahho+
G Qn]qi ] . 6648 1/ %2&754/ *55- 8 ` eo_qooekj 55- *55. +
. 00+
Wa` ean P) ? kj a O@) ? ]qa > B) r kj Akj j anoi ]n_g DE)
C]eop B+ Q*_ahh na]_per epu ]j ` epo l na` e_per a nkha ej ei i q*
j koql l naooekj
]bpan ^qnj o+
@nep @]na J a`
. 6668
/ 4%h&733*4/ +
. 01+
C]eop B) J as ao > ) Ppn]ooan Q) T ]hv > ) > hg]j P) ? ]gan @)
Bnpah T ) E a^anan D+ > hpan]pekj kb i kj k_upa bqj _pekj
bkhhks ej c i ]fkn ej fqnu+ > n_d Pqnc . 6558 . / 0%0&7/ 54*/ 6/ +
. 02+
Pde W) T ]geh > B) Ok_gau A@+ Ppn]ej *ol a_ebe_ ` ebbanaj _ao
ej i kqoa dal ]pe_ s kqj ` da]hej c ]na i a` e]pa` ^u ` er an*
caj p Q dahl an _upkgej a naol kj oao+ Mnk_ K]ph > _]` Pae
RP> . 6648 61%/ - &7 . - 330*. - 335+
. 03+ A] @kop] G+ J k` anj Pqncanu+ Mdeh]` ahl de] 7 T +? + P]qj ` ano)
. 60. +
. 04+ S ]na` e J ) Qna` cap BB) P_kpp MD) Pdaj VG) Dd]d]nu >+
> hpan]pekj ej _ahh i knl dkhkcu pneccano pn]j obkni ej c
cnks pd b]_pkn*^ap] . ) _khh]caj ]oa) ]j ` peooqa ej de^epkn kb
i ap]hhkl nkpaej ]oao*F at l naooekj ej j kni ]h ]j ` dul an*
pnkl de_
o_]n be^nk^h]opo+
G Fj r aop Aani ]pkh
. 6628
. - 1% . &7. . 5ê . / 0+
. 05+ Cn]qhej CL) Fhhi ]uan PG) Qna` cap BB+ > ooaooi aj p kb _ko*
i ape_ ]j ` bqj _pekj ]h naoqhpo kb _kj oanr ]per a r anoqo oqnce*
_]h i ]j ]cai aj p kb b]_e]h ^qi o+ G ? qi @]na Oad]^eh
. 6638 . 4%. &7 . 6ê / 6+
. 06+ J qnn]u G@+ Hahke` o ]j ` dul anpnkl de_ o_]no+ @hej Aani ]pkh
. 6618 . / %h&7/ 4*04+
. 1-+ > ooke] j OH) Hki kneu] > ) J auano @> ) J ehhan AJ )
Pl ki J ? + Qn]j obkni ej c cnks pd b]_pkn*^ap] ej dqi ]j
l h]pahapo+ F` aj pebe_]pekj kb ] i ]fkn opkn]ca oepa) l qnebe*
_]pekj )
]j ` _d]n]_panev]pekj +
G ? ekh @dai
. 6508
/ 25%. . &74. 22*4. 3- +

) 1.

9d] RcX^] P[ P] S 4 TbcWTcXR ETR^] bcadRcX^] ^U 5 da] TS CPcXT] cb
. 1. +
I ]nokj AI ) > ^opkj P) T ehheo ? ) I ej ]nao E) Ak^ngkr ogu
J ) Br ]j o B? ) I as eo PO+ @kj pn]_pqna ]j ` o_]n bkni ]pekj
ej pda ^qi l ]peaj p+ @hej Mh]op Pqnc . 6418 . %1&7320*323+
. 1/ +
@daj c G@) Br ]j o GE) I aqj c HP) @h]ng G> ) @dku QQ)
I aqj c M@+ Mnaooqna pdan]l u ej pda pna]pi aj p kb l kop*^qi
dul anpnkl de_ o_]nê ] _nepe_]h hkkg ej pk epo qoabqhj aoo ]j `
b]hh]_eao ^u l naooqna i kj epknej c+ ? qi o Fj _h Qdani Fj f
. 6518 . - %0&7 . 21*. 30+
. 10+
Heo_dan @T ) Pdaph]n J O) Pdaph]n @I + > hpan]pekj kb
dul anpnkl de_ o_]no ej ` q_a` ^u i a_d]j e_]h l naooqna+
> n_d Aani ]pkh . 6428 hhh%h&73 - *3 1 +
. 11+
Heo_dan @T ) Pdaph]n J O+ J e_nkr ]o_qh]pqna ej dul an*
pnkl de_ o_]no ]j ` pda abba_po kb l naooqna+ G Qn]qi ] . 6468
. 6%. - &7424*431+
. 12+
Heo_dan @T ) ? qj _a E FFF) Pdaph]d J O+ J ]op _ahh ]j ]huoao
ej dul anpnkl de_ o_]no) dul anpnkl de_ o_]no pna]pa` s epd
l naooqna ]j ` i ]pqna o_]no+ G Fj r aop Aani ]pkh . 6458
4- %3&7022*024+
. 13+
@d]j c M) I ]q^aj pd]h HK) I as eo OT FF) Okoaj mqeop J A)
I ej ` hau*Pi epd M) Ha]hau DM+ Mnkol a_per a) n]j ` ki eva`
opq` u kb pda abbe_]_u kb l naooqna c]ni aj p pdan]l u ej l ]peaj po
s epd ^qi o+ G ? qi @]na Oad]^eh . 6628 . 3%2&7140*142+
. 14+
@h]nuo M) > has ]apano H) I ]i ^na_dp O) ? ]nah > L+ Pgej
_khkn i a]oqnai aj po7 _ki l ]neokj ^aps aaj pdnaa ej opnq*
i aj po7 pda @dnki ]i apanà ) pda Aani ]Pl a_pnki apanà ]j `
pda J at ]i apanà + Pgej Oao Qa_dj kh / - - - 8 3%1&7/ 0- */ 05+
. 15+
Ckj c PP) Eqj c I H) @daj c G@+ Qda _qpki apan ]j `
qhpn]okj kcn]l du ej pda ]ooaooi aj p kb l kop^qi dul an*
pnkl de_
o_]nê ]
l nahei ej ]nu
opq` u+
? qi o
. 6648
/ 0%oql l h . &7P. / *P. 5+
. 16+
E]i ^hapkj G) Pd]gaol a]na MD) Mn]pp ? G+ Qda l nkcnaoo kb
dul anpnkl de_ o_]no i kj epkna` ^u qhpn]okqj ` i a]oqnai aj po
kb pde_gj aoo+ ? qi o . 66/ 8 . 5%1&70- . *0- 4+
. 2-+
J kkna I J + Bbba_per aj aoo kb _qopki l naooqna c]ni aj po ]
l nkol a_per a pne]h s epdej s kqj ` o ]j ` s epd r anebea` l naooqna+
. . pd Nq]` naj j e]h @kj cnaoo kb pda Fj panj ]pekj ]h Pk_eapu bkn
? qi Fj fqneao) Pa]ppha) T > ) / - - / +
. 2. + Pl nk]p GB) A]h_ej > ) T aep]qan K) Ok^anpo OP+ Eul anpnkl de_
opanj ]h o_]no7 oehe_kj a cah odaap r anoqo Haj ]hkc ej fa_pekj
pna]pi aj p+ Mh]op Oa_kj opn Pqnc . 66/ 8 6- %3&7655*66/ +
. 2/ + Dkh` J E+ > _kj pnkhha` _hej e_]h pne]h kb pkl e_]h oehe_kj a cah
odaapej c ej pda pna]pi aj p kb dul anpnkl de_ o_]no ]j `
gahke` o+ G > i > _]` Aani ]pkh . 6618 0- %0&72- 3*2- 4+
. 20+ T aoohej c K) Bdha^aj @J ) @d]l i ]j S ) J ]u PO) Ppehh GJ
Gn+ Br e` aj _a pd]p qoa kb ] oehe_kj a cah odaap ej _na]oao n]j ca
kb i kpekj kr an ^qi s kqj ` _kj pn]_pqnao+ G ? qi @]na
Oad]^eh . 6528 3%3&72- 0*2- 2+
. 21+ Nqej j HG+ Pehe_kj a cah ej o_]n pna]pi aj p+ ? qi o Fj _h Qdani
Fj f . 6548 . 0%oql l h&7P00*P1- +
. 22+ I aa O) Akkj c E+ @kj pnkh kb i ]pnet l nk` q_pekj ` qnej c
peooqa nal ]en+ Fj 7 I aa O@) J qopka Q> ) Pea^anp G) a` o+
> ` r ]j _ao ej T kqj ` Ea]hej c ]j ` Qeooqa Oal ]en+
@de_]ck7 T knh` J a` e_]h Mnaoo) . 660+
. 23+ J qocn]r a J > ) Ri n]s K) Ceod GP) Dki av J ) @]npkppk O@+
Qda abba_p kb oehe_kj a cah odaapo kj l anbqoekj kb dul an*
pnkl de_ ^qi
o_]no+
G ? qi @]na Oad]^eh / - - / 8
/ 0%0&7/ - 5*/ . 1+
. 24+
Nqej j HG) Br ]j o GE) @kqnpj au GJ ) D]uhkn GA) Oae` T E+
Kkj *l naooqna pna]pi aj p kb dul anpnkl de_ o_]no+ ? qi o Fj _h
Qdani Fj f . 6528 . / %/ &7 . - / *. - 5+
. 25+
> dj PQ) J kj ]bk T T ) J qopka Q> + Qkl e_]h oehe_kj a cah7 ]
j as pna]pi aj p bkn dul anpnkl de_ o_]no+ Pqncanu . 6568
. - 3%1&745. *4538 ` eo_qooekj 453*454+
. 26+
@]nn*@khhej o G> + Mnaooqna pa_dj emqao bkn pda l nar aj pekj kb
dul anpnkl de_ o_]n+ @hej Mh]op Pqnc . 66/ 8 . 6%0&7400*410+
. 3-+
S ]j ` aj Han_ddkr a B) ? ka_gt T ) Hk_dqup > + Pehe_kj a
l ]p_dao ]o ] oql l hai aj p bkn l naooqna pdan]l u pk _kj pnkh
dul anpnkl de_ o_]nnej c+ G ? qi @]na Oad]^eh . 66. 8
. / %1&703. *036+
. 3. +
A]r au O? ) T ]hheo H> ) ? ks anej c H+ > ` daoer a _kj p]_p
i a` e]ê ]j ql ` ]pa kj cn]bp bet ]pekj ]j ` ^qi o_]n i ]j ]ca*
i aj p+ ? qi o . 66. 8 . 4%1&70. 0*0. 6+
. 3/ +
Oer ano B> ) Ppn]pa OD) Pkhai I A+ Qda pn]j ol ]naj p b]_a
i ]og+ > i G L__ql Qdan . 6468 00%/ &7 . - 5*. . 0+
. 30+
Oe` cs ]u @I ) A]qcdanpu J ? ) T ]n` aj DA+ Pane]h _]opej c
]o ] pa_dj emqa pk _knna_p ^qi o_]n _kj pn]_pqnao+ > _]oa
nal knp+ G ? qi @]na Oad]^eh . 66. 8 . / %h&734*4/ +
. 31+
? aj j app D? ) E ahi M) Mqn` qa DC) E qj p GI + Pane]h _]opej c7
] i apdk` bkn pna]pej c ^qi _kj pn]_pqnao+ G ? qi @]na
Oad]^eh . 6568 . - %3&7210*212+
. 32+ I ai ]j @G+ Pl hej po ]j ` ]__aookneao bkhhks ej c ^qnj na_kj *
opnq_pekj + @hej Mh]op Pqnc . 66/ 8 . 6%0&74/ . *40. +
. 33+ Heeh G+ Hahke` o pna]pa` s epd pkl e_]h ej fa_pekj o kb pne]i *
_ej khkj a ]_apkj e` a %gaj ]hkc&+ Fi i a` e]pa ]j ` hkj c*
pani naoqhpo+ P_]j ` G Mh]op Oa_kj opn Pqnc . 6448
. . %/ &7 . 36*. 4/ +
. 34+ @kdaj FH) Aeacahi ]j j OC) ? nu]j p @M+ > hl d] chk^qhej
_khh]caj ]oa ej de^epkno ej gahke` ]j ` dul anpnkl de_ o_]n+
Pqnc Cki i . 6428 / 373. *3/ +
. 35+ Meppap ? ) Oq^^e]*? n]j ` p I ) Aaoi kqheana > ) P]l l ej k > M)
Okccank M) Dqannap
P)
Dnei ]q` G> )
I ]_dan O)
J kj p]j ` kj A) D]^^e]j e D+ Bbba_p kb c]i i ]*ej panbankj
kj pda _hej e_]h ]j ` ^ekhkce_ ar khqpekj kb dul anpnkl de_
o_]no ]j ` Aql qupnaj îo ` eoa]oa7 ]j kl aj l ehkp opq` u+ Mh]op
Oa_kj opn Pqnc . 6618 60%3&7 . / / 1*. / 02+
. 36+ Oqo_e]j e I ) Okooe D) ? kj k O+ Roa kb _nukpdan]l u ej pda
pna]pi aj p kb gahke` o+ G Aani ]pkh Pqnc Lj _kh . 6608
. 6%3&72/ 6*201+
. 4-+ @aehhau OF) ? ]^ej OT + Qda _ki ^ej a` qoa kb _nuk*
oqncanu ]j ` ej pn]haoekj ]h ej fa_pekj o kb oqol aj oekj o kb
bhqknej ]pa` ]` naj k_knpe_kopanke` o bkn na` q_ej c gahke` o
]j ` dul anpnkl de_ o_]no+ G Aani ]pkh Pqnc Lj _kh . 6468
2%h&721*23+
. 4. + I aa O@) Akkj c E) Gahhai ] > C+ Qda naol kj oa kb ^qi o_]no
pk ej pn]haoekj ]h r an]l ]i eh+ Oal knp kb ber a _]oao+ > n_d Pqnc
. 6618 . / 6%. &7 . - 4ê . . . +
. 4/ + Bol ]Å] > ) Pkh]j k Q) Nqej p]j ehh] B+ ? haki u_ej ej pda pna] p*
i aj p kb gahke` o ]j ` dul anpnkl de_ o_]no ^u i qhpel ha j aa` ha
l qj _pqnao+ Aani ]pkh Pqnc / - - . 8 / 4%. &7/ 0*04+
. 40+ Rl l ]h OP) Hd]j R) H]g]n P) Q]h]o D) @d]l i ]j M)
J _Dnkqpdan > A+ Qda abba_po kb ] oej cha ` koa kb
2*bhqknkqn]_eh kj gahke` o_]no7 ] _hej e_]h pne]h kb pei a`
s kqj ` ennec]pekj ]bpan at pn]haoekj ]h at _eoekj + Mh]op
Oa_kj opn Pqnc / - - . 8 . - 5%2&7. / . 5*. / / 1+

GWT 8cX^[^Vh P] S @P] PVT\ T] c ^U ; h_Taca^_WXR FRPab P] S >T[^XSb

) 1/
i a` e]pekj ^u j q_ha]n b]_pkn . ` ks j *nacqh]pekj + G Fj r aop
Aani ]pkh . 6628 . - 1%/ &7/ 5/ */ 53+
. 6-+
Dn]j opaej OA) Chkppa QG) > i aj pk BM+ Fj panbankj o ]j `
_khh]caj l nk` q_pekj + G Fj r aop Aani ]pkh . 66- 8 62%oql l h
3&742P*5- P+
. 6. + A]j o J G) Fooankbb O+ Fj de^epekj kb _khh]caj h]ppe_a
_kj pn]_pekj ^u l aj pkt ebuhhej a ]j ` ej panbankj *]hl d]) *^ap])
]j ` *c]i i ]+ G Fj r aop Aani ]pkh . 6618 . - / %. &7 . . 5*. / . +
. 6/ + J _@]qhau OI ) @dkl n] S ) I e VV) E anj ` kj AK)
Ok^okj J @+ > hpana` _upkgej a l nk` q_pekj ej ^h]_g l ]peaj po
s epd gahke` o+ G @hej Fi i qj kh . 66/ 8 . / %1&70- - *0- 5+
. 60+ Paj D@) I aj cuah M+ Qda ej panbankj ouopai + > ^en` îo aua
r eas
kb
epo
^ek_dai eopnu+
G
? ekh
@dai
. 66/ 8
/ 34%5&72- . 4*2- / - +
. 61+
Ka`ahba_ ? ) Pdaj VG) Dd]d]nu > ) P_kpp MD) Qna` cap BB+
Qda abba_p kb ej panbankj ]hl d] / ^ kj pda at l naooekj kb _upk*
ogahap]h l nkpaej o ej ]j ej r epnk i k` ah kb s kqj ` _kj pn] _*
pekj + G I ]^ @hej J a` . 6628 . / 3%2&7141*151+
. 62+ T kj c QT ) @deq E@) Vel HJ + Fj pn]haoekj ]h ej panbankj
]hl d]*/ ^ d]o j k abba_p ej pda pna]pi aj p kb gahke` o+ ? n G
Aani ]pkh . 6618 . 0- %2&7350*352+
. 63+
]h*Hd]s ]f]d J J + C]ehqna kb ej panbankj *]hl d] / ^ ej pda
pna]pi aj p kb i ]pqna gahke` o+ Fj p G Aani ]pkh . 6638
02%4&72. 2*2. 4+
. 64+ T aej an K) T ehhe]i o K) ? en_d D) O]i ]_d]j ` n]j @)
Pdel i ]j @ Gn) Chuj j D+ Qkl e_]h ` aher anu kb hel koki ]hhu
aj _]l oqh]pa` ej panbankj ar ]hq]pa` ej ] _qp]j akqo danl ao
cqej a] l ec i k` ah+ > j pei e_nk^ > caj po @dai kpdan . 6568
00%5&7 . / . 4ê . / / . +
. 65+
Qah]ogu @) Qna` cap BB) Pdaj N) Hdknn]i ev]` ad J O)
Fs ]odej ] Q) P_kpp MD) Dd]d]nu > + FCK*]hl d]/ ^ oql *
l naooao pda be^nkcaj e_ abba_po kb ej oqhej *hega cnks pd
b]_pkn*. ej ` ani ]h be^nk^h]opo+ G Fj panbankj @upkgej a Oao
. 6658 . 5%5&724. *244+
. 66+ Fo]g] V) ? naao AH) Fgac]u] H) H]j a` ] V) Fi ]e B)
Kk^ha K> ) ? kn` an T > + Daj a pdan]l u ^u ogahap]h
i qo_ha at l naooekj kb ` a_knej l nar aj po be^nkpe_ ` eoa]oa ej
n]p ge` j au+ K]p J a` . 6638 / %1&71. 5*1/ 0+
/ - - + Mqn_dek > C) @kkl an G> ) ? nqj j an > J ) I ekq^ej J K)
Daj pnu I B) Hkr ]_ej ] HP) Okpd O> ) J ]nmq]n` p E+
F` aj pebe_]pekj kb i ]j j koa 3*l dkol d]pa ej ps k ]ol ]n]*
cej a*hej ga` oqc]n _d]ej o kb na_ki ^ej ]j p pn]j obkni ej c
cnks pd b]_pkn*^ap] .
l na_qnokn+ G ? ekh @dai . 6558
/ 30%/ 5&7. 1/ . . *. 1/ . 2+
/ - . + Aaj j eo M> ) Oebgej A? + @ahhqh]n ]_per ]pekj kb h] paj p
pn]j obkni ej c cnks pd b]_pkn ^ap] namqenao ^ej ` ej c pk pda
_]pekj *ej ` al aj ` aj p
i ]j j koa
3*l dkol d]pa,ej oqhej *hega
cnks pd b]_pkn pul a FF na_al pkn+ Mnk_ K]ph > _]` P_e RP>
. 66. 8 55%/ &725- *251+
/ - / + J ]_@]hhekj O) Cancqokj j J + Cap]h s kqj ` da]hej c ]j `
pda ` ar ahkl i aj p kb ]j peo_]nnej c pdan]l eao bkn ]` qhp
s kqj ` da]hej c+ Fj 7 @h]ng O) a` + Qda J kha_qh]n ]j ` @ahhqh]n
? ekhkcu kb T kqj ` Oal ]en+ Kas Vkng7 Mhaj qi Mnaoo) . 663+
/ - 0+ Pdecage P) J qn]g]i e Q) V]p] K) Fgqp] V+ Qna]pi aj p kb
gahke` ]j ` dul anpnkl de_ o_]no ^u ekj pkl dknape_ pn]j o` an*
i ]h ` aher anu kb pn]j eh| op+ P_]j ` G Mh]op Oa_kj opn Pqnc
E]j ` Pqnc . 6648 0. %/ &7 . 2. *. 25+
. 41+
A]nve J > ) @dks ` ne K> ) H]qh PH) Hd]j J + Br ]hq]pekj kb
r ]nekqo i apdk` o kb pna]pej c gahke` o ]j ` dul anpnkl de_
o_]no7 ] . - *ua]n bkhhks *ql opq` u+ ? n G Mh]op Pqnc . 66/ 8
12%2&7041*046+
. 42+
> l bah^anc A? ) J ]oan J O) I ]od E+ Qda qoa kb al e` ani eo
kr an ] gahke` ]o ]j ]qpkcn]bp ]bpan naoa_pekj kb pda gahke` +
G Aani ]pkh Pqnc . 6438 / %2&71- 6*1. . +
. 43+
O]qo_dan DB) Hkhi an T I + Qna]pi aj p kb na_qnnaj p a]nhk^a
gahke` o+ @qpeo . 6538 04%h&734*35+
. 44+
Eknpkj @B) @n]s bkn` G) L]gau OP+ J ]hecj ]j p _d]j ca ej
gahke` o+ Mh]op Oa_kj opn Pqnc . 6208 . / %. &753*56+
. 45+
Phk]j AC) ? nks j OA) T ahho @E) Eehpkj GD+ Qeooqa c]oao
ej dqi ]j dul anpnkl de_ ^qi o_]no+ Mh]op Oa_kj opn Pqnc
. 6458 3. %0&710. *103+
. 46+
I ar u AP) P]hpan J J ) Okpd OB+ Mkopkl an]per a enn]` e]pekj
ej pda l nar aj pekj kb gahke` o+ > i G Okaj pcaj kh . 6438
. / 4%0&72- 6*2. - +
. 5-+
Cah` i ]j G+ Oa_kj opnq_pekj kb pda ^qnj a` b]_a ej _deh` naj +
Fj 7 Pan]bÄj A) Daknce]` a K) a` o+ Ma` e]pne_ Mh]ope_ Pqncanu+
Pp+ I kqeo7 @S J ko^u) . 651+
. 5. +
T ehhe]i okj GP) Pj ahhej c @C) @hqcopkj M) J ]_` kj ]h` F? )
Dani ]j j B+ @qhpqna` al epdahe]h ]qpkcn]bp7 ber a ua]no kb
_hej e_]h at l aneaj _a s epd ps aj pu*aecdp l ]peaj po+ G Qn]qi ]
. 6628 06%/ &70- 6*0. 6+
. 5/ +
J kvej ck AT + @ki l ]neokj kb pda ^eki a_d]j e_]h l nkl an*
peao kb ^qi o cn]bpa` s epd _kj r aj pekj ]h ol hep pde_g*
j aoo ogej r o+ Fj pacn] ]npebe_e]h ogej + . . pd Nq]` naj j e]h
@kj cnaoo kb pda Fj panj ]pekj ]h Pk_eapu bkn ? qi Fj fqneao)
Pa]ppha) T > ) / - - / +
. 50+
J keai aj KP) Pp]e]j k GG) Lfad KL) Qds ]u V) Cn]i a GA+
Oa_kj opnq_per a oqncanu s epd ] ` ani ]h nacaj an]pekj pai *
l h]pa7 _hej e_]h ]j ` deopkhkce_ opq` u+ Mh]op Oa_kj opn Pqnc
/ - - . 8 . - 5%. &760ê . -0+
. 51+
> hopan Q+ I ]oan pna]pi aj p kb o_]no+ Fj 7 Mqhoan I ]oano
> aopdape_ ]j ` J a` e_]h @qp]j akqo > l l he_]pekj + ? kopkj 7
Aal ]npi aj p kb @kj pej qej c J a` e_]h B` q_]pekj ) . 663+
. 52+
Aeane_gt @) Dkh` i ]j J M) Cepvl ]pne_g OB+ I ]oan pna]pi aj p
kb anupdai ]pkqo,dul anpnkl de_ ]j ` l eci aj pa` o_]no ej / 3
l ]peaj po+ Mh]op Oa_kj opn Pqnc . 6628 62%. &751*6- 8 ` eo_qo*
oekj 6. *6/ +
. 53+ Pdane` ]j OI ) J ]_J ehh]j H) Akj ah]j J ) @dkq_]en O)
Dnar ahej g G) Mapn]o I ) I u` kj J ) Qki l gej o O+ Qqj ]^ha
` ua h]oan j akr aooah ]^h]pekj ]o ]j ]` fqj _p pk pda i ]j ]ca*
i aj p kb dul anpnkl de_ o_]nnej c ej ^qnj a` _deh` naj 7 l ehkp
pne]h pk aop]^heod o]bapu+ G ? qi @]na Oad]^eh . 6648
. 5%1&70. 4*0/ - +
. 54+ H]hr ]gkh]j q AS ) ? kn` aj B@+ > j kr anr eas kb pda ej pan*
bankj ouopai 7 oecj ]h pn]j o` q_pekj ]j ` i a_d]j eoi o kb
]_pekj + @]j _an Fj r aop . 6638 . 1%h&7/ 2*20+
. 55+ E]nnkl > O) Dd]d]nu > ) P_kpp MD) Cknoupd K) Rfe*
Cnea` h]j ` >) Qna` cap BB+ Oacqh]pekj kb _khh]caj ouj pdaoeo
]j ` i OK> at l naooekj ej j kni ]h ]j ` dul anpnkl de_ o_]n
be^nk^h]opo ej r epnk ^u ej panbankj *c]i i ]+ G Pqnc Oao
. 6628 25%2&714. *144+
. 56+ Aqj _]j J O) E]o]j > ) ? ani ]j ? + Maj pkt ebuhhej a) l aj pe*
buhhej a) ]j ` ej panbankj o ` a_na]oa pul a F ]j ` FFF l nk_khh]caj
i OK> har aho ej ` ani ]h be^nk^h]opo7 ar e` aj _a bkn

) 10

9d] RcX^] P[ P] S 4 TbcWTcXR ETR^] bcadRcX^] ^U 5 da] TS CPcXT] cb
/ - 1+
Pqv]s ] E) Hegq_de P) > n]e K) Hk` ] >+ Qda i a_d]j eoi
ej r khr a` ej pda ej de^epknu ]_pekj kb pn]j eh]op kj _khh]caj
^ekouj pdaoeo kb gahke` be^nk^h]opo+ Gl j G Md]ni ]_kh . 66/ 8
3- %/ &76. ê 63+
/ - 2+
Hnkpvo_d*Dki av CB) Cqnqv]s ]*@]n^]hha` ] G) Oauao*
J ]nmqav O) Nqenkv*E ai ]j ` av B) Ae]v ` a I akj I +
@upkgej a at l naooekj eo ` ks j nacqh]pa` ^u _khh]caj *
l khu r ej uhl unnkhe` kj a ej dul anpnkl de_ o_]no+ G Fj r aop
Aani ]pkh . 6658 hhh%2&75/ 5*501+
/ - 3+
Wdkq I G) Fj kqa J ) Dqj fe E) Lj k F) H]j agk C+ Bbba_po kb
l nkop]ch]j ` ej Bh kj _qhpqna` ` ani ]h be^nk^h]opo bnki
j kni ]h ]j ` dul anpnkl de_ o_]nna` ogej + G Aani ]pkh Pae
. 6648 . 1%0&7/ . 4ê / / 1+
/ - 4+
Wdkq I G) Lj k F) H]j agk C+ Okha kb pn]j obkni ej c cnks pd b]_pkn*
^ap] . ej be^nk^h]opo ` aner a` bnki j kni ]h ]j ` dul anpnkl de_
o_]nna` ogej + > n_d Aani ]pkh Oao . 6648 / 56%. . &7313*32/ +
/ - 5+ Rj ai kne BK) Me_gbkn` I ? ) P]hhao > I ) Mean_u @B)
Dnkr a ? E) Bnegokj J B) > i aj pk BM+ Oah]t ej ej ` q_ao
]j at pn]_ahhqh]n i ]pnet *` acn]` ej c l daj kpul a ej dqi ]j
hqj c be^nk^h]opo ej r epnk ]j ` ej de^epo hqj c be^nkoeo ej
] i qnej a i k` ah ej r er k+ G @hej Fj r aop . 6638 65%. / &7
/ 406*/ 412+
/ - 6+ Akkj c
E)
Aeoo]j ]u]ga
P)
Dks neod]j g]n
QO)
I ]? ]n^an] J @) I aa O@+ Qda . 663 I ej ` ^anc > s ]n` +
@]h_eqi ]j p]ckj eopo ]hpan _ahh od]l a ]j ` ej ` q_a l nk*
_khh]caj ]oa ouj pdaoeo ej gahke` ]j ` j kni ]h dqi ]j
` ani ]h be^nk^h]opo+ G ? qnj @]na Oad]^eh . 6638 . 4%3 Mp . &7
164*2. 1+
/ . - + Akhuj _dqg HK) Weaoi ]j j J ) Panhappe GJ + Qkl e_]h
l qpnao_ej a %Ce^nkop]p& ej pna]pi aj p kb dul anpnkl de_ o_]no7
l d]oa FF opq` u+ Mh]op Oa_kj opn Pqnc . 6638 64%. &7 . . 4ê . / 08
` eo_qooekj . / 1*. / 2+

#
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4 A: 8 ? B 6 4 CBMM<$ ; H: ; ?& I H$ 4 ? 5 8 EG >& B; $ FHM4 AA8 ?& > 3>F?C; FG +DGE?H7A ?A: F; C 379F7B ; CHD 7C: 5 C?J; FG?HM D< &7A?
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Mkop^qnj o_]nnej c nal naoaj po ] oecj ebe_]j p _hej e_]h l nk^hai
` qa pk ^kpd pda j qi ^an kb l ]peaj po s dk ` ar ahkl o_]no ]j `
pda j kpknekqohu ` ebbe_qhp pna]pi aj p kb pdaoa o_]no+ Qdaoa
o_]no _]j hei ep ok_e]h ej pan]_pekj ) j ac]per ahu ei l ]_p oahb*
aopaai ) ]j ` ]` r anoahu ]bba_p ` ]ehu ]_per epeao+ ? a_]qoa pdan*
i ]hhu ej ` q_a` o_]no ]na pul e_]hhu na_]h_epn]j p pk pna]pi aj p
ks ej c pk pdaen l nkheban]per a j ]pqna) pdaen ]l l nkl ne]pa
i ]j ]cai aj p nai ]ej o ] _d]hhaj ca+
Qda pna]pi aj p kb ^qnj o_]no ej _hq` ao ] i qhpepq` a kb
_dai e_]h) l duoe_]h) ]j ` oqnce_]h kl pekj o) ]j ` n]j cao
bnki _kj oanr ]per a i k` ]hepeao oq_d ]o opanke` ej fa_pekj o)
l naooqna c]ni aj po) ]j ` ]l l he_]pekj kb oehe_kj a cah odaapo)
pk i kna ej r ]oer a i a]oqnao ej _hq` ej c _nukpdan]l u) n]` e*
]pekj ) ] j ` ,kn at _eoekj +
Fj pn]haoekj ]h ej fa_pekj kb _knpe_kopanke` o d]o ^aaj ]
op]j ` ]n` i k` ]hepu bkn pda pna]pi aj p kb dul anpnkl de_ o_]n*
nej c ej j kj ^qnj ej fqneao %. *0&+ Eks ar an) ^qi o_]no ]na
qoq]hhu i q_d h]ncan ]j ` i ]u ej r khr a ] h]nca ^k` u
oqnb]_a ]na] s epd ` eopknpekj kb i qhpel ha ]aopdape_ oq^qj epo)
i ]gej c ej fa_pekj kb pda aj pena o_]n ei l n]_pe_]h+ Fj ]` ` epekj
pk pda l ]ej ]ook_e]pa` s epd ej pn]haoekj ]h ej fa_pekj ) _knpe_ko*
panke` o _]j ]hok ej ` q_a ogej ]pnkl du) pah]j cea_p]oe]o) ]j `
` uol eci aj p]pekj %0&+ Qda qoa kb l naooqna c]ni aj po ]j `
oehe_kj a cah odaapej c kn du` nk_khhke` ` naooej c eo aooaj pe]h
ej l kop^qnj o_]n i ]j ]cai aj p) ^qp pda naoqhpo ]na ` ah]ua`
]j ` i ]u ^a r ]ne]^ha %1*3&+ Fj ]` ` epekj ) o_]n l eci aj p]pekj
]j ` ahar ]pekj ]na kbpaj j kp _d]j ca` %4&+
@nukpdan]l u d]o ^aaj qoa` ^u oki a _aj pano ej pda i ]j *
]cai aj p kb dul anpnkl de_ o_]no ]j ` gahke` o %5)6&+ Oaoqhpo)
dks ar an) ]na r ]nea` ]j ` oki a cnkql o d]r a nal knpa` j k
^aj abep bnki pda qoa kb _nukpdan]l u %. - ). . &+ > ` fqr ]j p
n]` ekpdan]l u bkhhks ej c oqnce_]h o_]n at _eoekj d]o ^aaj
qoa` bkn i ]j u ua]no ej pda i ]j ]cai aj p kb dul anpnkl de_
o_]no ]j ` gahke` o %. / *. 1&+ Eks ar an) pda h]nca oeva kb l kop*
^qi o_]no) ]o s ahh ]o ]ca) l nacj ]j _u) neog kb i ]hecj ]j _u)
]j ` oe` a abba_po oq_d ]o l eci aj p _d]j cao) anupdai ]) pah]j *
cea_p]oe]o) ]j ` ]pnkl du i ]u ]hh hei ep pda qoa kb n]` e]pekj ej
^qi o_]n i ]j ]cai aj p+ Pqnce_]h at _eoekj kb o_]n peooqa
s epd l nei ]nu o_]n nar eoekj kn ei i a` e]pa ogej cn]bpej c
_]j naoqhp ej ei l nkr a` bqj _pekj ]j ` n]j ca kb i kpekj +
Eks ar an) o_]n na_qnnaj _a eo _ki i kj ]j ` bej ]h _koi aoeo
eo kbpaj haoo pd]j ` aoen]^ha+
? acej j ej c ej pda a]nhu . 65- o) h]oano d]r a ^aaj qoa` ej
]j ]ppai l p pk an]` e_]pa o_]no+ S ]l knev]pekj h]oano s de_d
p]ncap s ]pan i kha_qhao) oq_d ]o pda _]n^kj ` ekt e` a
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